航空学报 > 2004, Vol. 25 Issue (3): 304-307

纯质量虚拟环境下力觉交互稳定性研究

罗杨宇, 王党校, 张玉茹   

  1. 北京航空航天大学机器人研究所 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2003-03-20 修回日期:2003-06-30 出版日期:2004-06-25 发布日期:2004-06-25

Stability of a Force Interaction System When Simulating a Virtual Mass

LUO Yang-yu, WANG Dang-xiao, ZHANG Yu-ru   

  1. Robotics Institute, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Beijing 100083, China
  • Received:2003-03-20 Revised:2003-06-30 Online:2004-06-25 Published:2004-06-25

摘要: 讨论了纯质量虚拟环境下,单自由度力觉交互系统在导纳再现方式下虚拟质量的稳定范围及其影响因素。假设虚拟环境为被动,操作者在系统中的作用分为被动部分和主动部分,通过电网络与力觉交互机电系统的等效和双端口网络绝对稳定理论的应用,就纯质量虚拟环境下系统的稳定性进行了分析,评价了系统参数对系统稳定范围的影响。该方法和结论可以用于对力觉交互系统导纳再现方式下的性能评估和设计指导。

关键词: 自动控制技术, 力反馈, 导纳再现, 稳定性, 透明性, 双端口

Abstract: The stable range of a 1 degree-of-freedom haptic system in admittance display is discussed. The human operator is regarded as a combination of passive impedance and active input in the system. And the virtual environment is assumed to be passive. Through analogous treatment between the haptic system and electrical network system, the port theory is used to analyze the system. Considering a simple but typical virtual environment of a pure mass, the stable boundary of the virtual mass is derived. Matlab simulation proves the validity of the proposed method. The method can be applied for performance evaluation in the device design.

Key words: auto-control technology, force reflection, admittance display, stability, transparence, two-port