航空学报 > 2021, Vol. 42 Issue (9): 625783-625783   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2021.25783

国家数值风洞(NNW)进展及应用专栏

构建非结构网格高精度有限体积方法的新途径

任玉新, 王乾, 潘建华, 章雨思, 黄乾旻   

  1. 清华大学 航天航空学院, 北京 100084
  • 收稿日期:2021-03-30 修回日期:2021-05-12 发布日期:2021-06-08
  • 通讯作者: 任玉新 E-mail:ryx@tsinghua.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家数值风洞工程;国家自然科学基金(91752114)

Novel approaches to design of high order finite volume schemes on unstructured grids

REN Yuxin, WANG Qian, PAN Jianhua, ZHANG Yusi, HUANG Qianmin   

  1. School of Aerospace Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China
  • Received:2021-03-30 Revised:2021-05-12 Published:2021-06-08
  • Supported by:
    National Numerical Windtunnel Project; National Natural Science Foundation of China (91752114)

摘要: 综述了笔者所在研究团队在发展非结构网格紧致模板高精度有限体积方法方面的研究进展。非结构网格二阶精度有限体积方法在各类商用和自研计算流体力学(CFD)软件中得到了广泛应用。当进一步提高精度时,遇到的主要困难是高阶有限体积方法重构模板过大的问题。这已成为发展非结构网格高精度有限体积方法的主要技术瓶颈之一。近年来,为解决此问题开展了系统研究。基于首先提出的操作紧致性概念,先后提出了3种紧致模板高精度重构方法,包括紧致最小二乘重构、变分重构和多步重构。这些重构方法的共同特点是可在只包含面相邻单元的紧致模板上实施,并达到任意高阶精度。综述了这3种方法,对这些方法的构造思路、实施策略和进一步发展做了概要的阐述。其中变分重构方法将作为非结构网格高精度有限体积方法的方案之一,在国家数值风洞(NNW)工程中得到发展及应用。

关键词: 高精度格式, 有限体积方法, 非结构网格, 紧致模板, 重构算法, 国家数值风洞(NNW)工程

Abstract: In this paper, we review the recent development in our research group on the construction of high order finite volume schemes on unstructured grids with compact stencils. The second order finite volume schemes have been applied extensively in commercial and in-house Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software. When one tries to further increase the order of accuracy of the finite volume schemes, the large reconstruction stencil will be an inevitably encountered problem and is considered as the main technical bottleneck of the high order finite volume schemes. In recent years, the high order reconstruction algorithms on the compact stencils have been systematically studied in our group. A new concept called "operational compact" is proposed that provides new possibilities to design compact reconstruction algorithms. Using this concept, three new high order accurate reconstruction algorithms, namely compact least squares reconstruction, variational reconstruction, and multi-step reconstruction, are proposed and implemented. The common feature of the proposed algorithms is that arbitrarily high order polynomial reconstructions can be realized on the compact stencils. These reconstruction algorithms are reviewed in detail in the present paper. Further insights into the basic ideas, implementation details and future developments are also provided. The variational reconstruction will be further improved and applied under the support of the National Numerical Windtunnel (NNW) Project.

Key words: high order accurate scheme, finite volume scheme, unstructured grid, compact stencil, reconstruction algorithm, National Numerical Windtunnel (NNW) Project

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