收稿日期:2024-03-18
修回日期:2024-04-30
接受日期:2024-06-06
出版日期:2024-12-25
发布日期:2024-06-17
通讯作者:
黄河峡
E-mail:huanghexia@nuaa.edu.cn
基金资助:
Yu ZHU1, Jianhui CHENG1, Cheng CHEN2, Hexia HUANG2(
), Huijun TAN2
Received:2024-03-18
Revised:2024-04-30
Accepted:2024-06-06
Online:2024-12-25
Published:2024-06-17
Contact:
Hexia HUANG
E-mail:huanghexia@nuaa.edu.cn
Supported by:摘要:
为确保超声速Bump进气道在全包线范围内与发动机高效匹配,探讨了提升其稳定工作裕度的主导机制。以四唇缘前掠外罩Bump进气道为研究对象,分析了其在设计马赫数下从超临界到亚临界工况的三维流动结构演化。研究结果表明,在小流量(或高反压)条件下,前掠外罩与锥导鼓包相结合的进气道压缩面上,正激波/边界层干扰产生三维分离涡流,并将涡流排移至进口外部。相比之下,相同前掠外罩与平面楔组合的进气道在小流量条件下,分离流呈现出“准二维”流态且大部分被吸入至进气道内部,其稳定裕度较鼓包进气道窄。因此,产生三维分离涡流,并将其排移出进口是提升Bump进气道气动性能、拓宽稳定工作裕度的核心机制。
中图分类号:
朱宇, 程健慧, 陈诚, 黄河峡, 谭慧俊. Bump进气道超声速稳定工作机制[J]. 航空学报, 2024, 45(24): 130408.
Yu ZHU, Jianhui CHENG, Cheng CHEN, Hexia HUANG, Huijun TAN. Mechanism of Bump inlet stable working at supersonic speed[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 2024, 45(24): 130408.
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