ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA ›› 2023, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (8): 127412-127412.doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2022.27412
• Fluid Mechanics and Flight Mechanics • Previous Articles Next Articles
Xiaolong DENG(), Xixiang YANG, Bingjie ZHU, Zhenyu MA, Zhongxi HOU
Received:
2022-05-10
Revised:
2022-05-24
Accepted:
2022-06-01
Online:
2023-04-25
Published:
2022-07-08
Contact:
Xiaolong DENG
E-mail:xiaolong.deng@outlook.com
Supported by:
CLC Number:
Xiaolong DENG, Xixiang YANG, Bingjie ZHU, Zhenyu MA, Zhongxi HOU. Simulation research and key technologies analysis of intelligent stratospheric aerostat Loon[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2023, 44(8): 127412-127412.
Table 1
Main parameters of series of Loon balloons
气球系列 | Lark | Merlin | Ibis | Nighthawk | Osprey | Osprey Large | Plover | Quail |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
研制年份 | <2015 | <2015 | <2016 | 2015—2017 | 2016—2017 | 2017—2018 | 2017—2021 | 2019—2021 |
吊舱类型 | Opt. 6 | Opt. 6 | Opt. 6 | Opt. 6&V1.0 | V1.2 | V1.3 | V1.3&V1.4 | V1.6 |
飞行次数/次 | 40+ | 54+ | 346 | 440 | 235 | 159 | 603 | 42 |
体积/m3 | 750 | 932 | 1 169 | 1 273 | 1 492 | 1 544 | 1 840 | 2 760 |
直径/m | 13 | 14 | 15 | 15.2 | 15.6 | 16 | 17 | 19.7 |
副气囊构型 | 底置 | 底置 | 底置 | 内核/侧置 | 侧置 | 侧置 | 外壳 | 外壳 |
高度调控范围/km | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2,3 | 2,4 | 2,4 | 4 | 4 |
氦气囊占比/% | 95 | 95 | 95 | 95,75 | 95,75 | 95,75 | 95 | 95 |
平均驻空天数/天 | 13 | 41 | 41 | 53 | 61 | 85 | 134 | 240 |
氦气质量/kg | 12.20 | 15.72 | 18.56 | 18.56 | 21.80 | 22.88 | 26.36 | 33.9 |
系统质量/kg | 67 | 91 | 102 | 98 | 109 | 112 | 145 | 192 |
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