航空学报 > 2002, Vol. 23 Issue (4): 321-323

弧形翼的动态气动特性研究

陈农, 贾区耀   

  1. 北京空气动力研究所 北京 100074
  • 收稿日期:2001-07-30 修回日期:2002-04-27 出版日期:2002-08-25 发布日期:2002-08-25

STUDY OF WRAP-AROUND FINS DYNAMIC CHARACTERISTICS

CHEN Nong, JIA Qu-yao   

  1. Beijing Institute of Aerodynamics, Beijing 100074, China
  • Received:2001-07-30 Revised:2002-04-27 Online:2002-08-25 Published:2002-08-25

摘要:

对带弧形尾翼某导弹模型的实验研究表明,具有该种配置的导弹在以平衡攻角为中心俯仰振荡时,动稳定形态随来流马赫数 Ma∞ 变化,呈现非线性特点;亚音速时,稳定在平衡攻角状态;超音速时,存在临界马赫数 Macr,出现极限环运动。对俯仰振荡过程中的实验模型进行了流态显示。

关键词: 动稳定性, 非线性, 极限环运动

Abstract:

The angular motion of a vehicle with wrap-around fins around the static trim angle of attack is investigated using the wind tunnel free flight method. The angular motion varying with the change of Mach number presents non-linear behavior: in the subsonic state, it is stable in the balance angle of attack; in the supersonic, there exists a critical Ma cr , and it becomes a circular limit motion. At the time, the flow pattern for pitching oscillation of the wrap-around fin is revealed.

Key words: dynamic stability, non-linearity, circular limit motion