航空学报 > 2001, Vol. 22 Issue (6): 513-516

剩余寿命抽样的罗必塔方法及其在可靠性数字仿真中的应用

周江华, 胡峰, 孙国基   

  1. 西安交通大学系统工程研究所 陕西西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2000-10-25 修回日期:2001-06-07 出版日期:2001-12-25 发布日期:2001-12-25

RESIDUAL LIFE SAMPLING BASED ON L' HOSPITAL'S LAW AND ITS APPLICATION IN THE RELIABILITY SIMULATION

ZHOU Jiang-hua, HU Feng, SUN Guo-ji   

  1. Institute of Systems Engineering, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710049, China
  • Received:2000-10-25 Revised:2001-06-07 Online:2001-12-25 Published:2001-12-25

摘要:

剩余寿命抽样是可靠性数字仿真中非常棘手的问题,随着系统累积使用寿命的增加,很难用常规的方法得到准确的抽样结果。将求极限的罗必塔法则引入到剩余寿命抽样中,提出了剩余寿命抽样的罗必塔方法,并对罗必塔方法的抽样误差进行了详细的理论分析。指出对于耗损型寿命分布,罗必塔方法具有很好的适用性和可靠性且计算简便,理论分析和仿真实验都证明了这一点。

关键词: 可靠性, 平均剩余寿命, 抽样, 仿真

Abstract:

A variety application of reliability numeric simulation requires residual life sampling. However, with the age of system increasing, the life distribution function is quickly approaching 1, which often leads to failure or incorrect sampling result with current methods. A new sampling method based on L' Hospital's law is provided in this paper. Sampling precision of this method is also discussed. Several examples are presented to illustrate the application of this method in the reliability simulation. The results show the power and simplicity of this method.

Key words: reliabilit y, mean r esidual life, sampling, simulation