航空学报 > 1989, Vol. 10 Issue (4): 192-195

海洋环境及其对直升机飞行影响

傅百先   

  1. 海军航空技术学校
  • 收稿日期:1987-11-07 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1989-04-25 发布日期:1989-04-25

THE OCEANIC ENVIRONMENT AND ITS EFFECTS ON FLIGHT

Fu Baixian   

  1. Naval Aviation Technical Academy
  • Received:1987-11-07 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1989-04-25 Published:1989-04-25

摘要:

海洋环境对飞行的影响,主要指风浪和海洋气象的变化,它们不仅影响直升机飞行性能还将直接危及飞行的安全。 1.海洋环境的主要特点 (1)风浪大 根据海洋学家多年的观测,北太半洋冬季出现浪高2.4m以上的大浪频率达40~60%,而夏季又是台风多发区,风浪更大。

关键词: 海洋环境, 飞行, 舰载直升机, 强度, 电化腐蚀

Abstract:

The oceanic environment means mainly changes of sea wave and marine meteorology. It directly affects flight performances of airplanes and harms their safety. This paper discribes the main characteristics of the oceanic environment and emphatically analyses the effects of the oceanic environment on operation and maintenance of ship-based helicopters and puts forward requirements of the ship-based airplanes (helicopters).

Key words: oceanic environment, flight, ship-based helicopter, endurance, electrochemical corrosion