航空学报 > 2009, Vol. 30 Issue (2): 213-219

涡轮气热弹耦合计算模型与算例

郭兆元,王强,冯国泰   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学 能源科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2007-12-28 修回日期:2008-04-08 出版日期:2009-02-15 发布日期:2009-02-15
  • 通讯作者: 郭兆元

Calculation Model and Calculation Examples for Thermal-flow-elastic Conjugate Simulation of  Turbine Engine

Guo Zhaoyuan, Wang Qiang, Feng Guotai   

  1. School of Energy Science and Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Received:2007-12-28 Revised:2008-04-08 Online:2009-02-15 Published:2009-02-15
  • Contact: Guo Zhaoyuan

摘要:

针对涡轮气热弹多场耦合不变量方程,推导了任意曲线坐标系中的多场耦合控制方程,讨论了气热弹多场耦合的4种类型:气热、气弹、热弹和气热弹耦合,给出了相应的计算模型与耦合边界条件,建立了能够采用统一差分格式求解涡轮气热弹多场耦合的三维数值仿真平台的计算模型。并通过对一个具有解析解空心圆筒的热弹性计算和对Mark Ⅱ叶片气热耦合计算,初步验证了应用有限差分计算气热弹多场耦合计算模型的可行性。

关键词: 涡轮, 数值仿真, 气热弹耦合, 计算模型, 可行性

Abstract:

Based on the invariant equation for thermal flow elastic conjugate simulation of turbine engines, the multi-field conjugate governing equation in curvilinear coordinate systems is derived. Calculation models and conjugate boundary conditions of different multi-field coupling types are presented, including thermal-flow, aeroelastics, thermal elastic, and thermal-flow-elastic couplings. Then a calculation model of 3D thermal-flow-elastic conjugate simulation platform for turbines is constructed, to which the finite difference method is conveniently applied. The thermal elastic simulation of a hollow cylinder and the conjugate heat transfer simulation of a MarkⅡblade are accomplished. The numerical results are compared to analytic solutions and experimental results. Thus the feasibility of applying finite difference method to thermal-flow-elastic coupling is validated.

Key words: gas turbine, numerical simulation, thermal-flow-elastic coupling, calculation model, feasibility

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