航空学报 > 2026, Vol. 47 Issue (5): 332528-332528   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2025.32528

积分修正类轨道计算方法综述

王昌涛1,2, 代洪华1,2(), 董一超1,2, 石琳1,2, 杨文传1,2, 岳晓奎1,2   

  1. 1.西北工业大学 航天学院,西安 710072
    2.航天飞行动力学技术国家级重点实验室,西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-08 修回日期:2025-09-01 接受日期:2025-09-26 出版日期:2025-10-10 发布日期:2025-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 代洪华 E-mail:hhdai@nwpu.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金(52425212);国家重点研发计划(2021YFA0717100);西北工业大学博士论文创新基金(CX2025033)

Review of integral correction methods for orbit calculation

Changtao WANG1,2, Honghua DAI1,2(), Yichao DONG1,2, Lin SHI1,2, Wenchuan YANG1,2, Xiaokui YUE1,2   

  1. 1.School of Astronautics,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China
    2.National Key Laboratory of Aerospace Flight Dynamics (AFDL),Xi’an 710072,China
  • Received:2025-07-08 Revised:2025-09-01 Accepted:2025-09-26 Online:2025-10-10 Published:2025-10-09
  • Contact: Honghua DAI E-mail:hhdai@nwpu.edu.cn
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Fundation of China(52425212);National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFA0717100);Innovation Foundation for Doctor Dissertation of Northwestern Polytechnical University(CX2025033)

摘要:

针对航天器轨道的快速计算问题,综述了积分修正类轨道算法的相关研究。首先在统一的配点符号体系下系统介绍了不同的积分修正类算法,并进行了分类与对比;然后聚焦该类算法的大步长和并行计算优势,梳理了其在参数优化和并行加速方面的研究进展;而后在航天器轨道设计、高精度轨道递推和飞行器制导等典型应用中阐述了积分修正类算法的特有优势;最后,结合算法特点与轨道计算需求分析了未来发展趋势,提出了值得研究的方向。

关键词: 轨道快速计算, 轨道递推, 积分修正, 参数优化, 并行计算

Abstract:

To address the high-efficiency orbit calculation problem of spacecraft, this paper reviews research on integral correction methods. First, a variety of integral correction methods based on different principles are systematically introduced within a unified notation framework, and a classification comparison is conducted. Then, focusing on the advantages of these methods in large-step and parallel computation, the research progress in parameter optimization and parallel acceleration is summarized. Subsequently, the unique superiority of integral correction methods is elaborated by typical applications such as spacecraft orbit design, high-precision orbit propagation, and spacecraft guidance. Finally, combining the methods’ characteristics and the orbit calculation requirements, the development trends and directions worth studying are analyzed and proposed.

Key words: high-efficiency orbit calculation, orbit propagation, integral correction, parameter optimization, parallel computation

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