航空学报 > 2012, Vol. 33 Issue (9): 1598-1605

适用于混合网格的约束最小二乘重构方法

康忠良, 闫超   

  1. 北京航空航天大学 航空科学与工程学院, 北京 100191
  • 收稿日期:2011-10-23 修回日期:2011-12-22 出版日期:2012-09-25 发布日期:2012-09-22
  • 通讯作者: 闫超 E-mail:chyan@vip.sina.com
  • 基金资助:
    国家"973"计划(2009CB724104)

Constrained Least-squares Reconstruction Method for Mixed Grids

KANG Zhongliang, YAN Chao   

  1. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China
  • Received:2011-10-23 Revised:2011-12-22 Online:2012-09-25 Published:2012-09-22

摘要: 为强化边界条件对计算流体力学(CFD)计算中流场重构过程的影响,基于三维任意多面体混合网格,对一种约束最小二乘法进行了研究。通过对不同边界类型的透明化处理,统一了约束方程组的形式,从而简化了该方法的应用。为了充分吸收消去法和加权法各自求解约束方程组的优点,提出了混合采用两种方法的思路。针对层流平板研究了加权法中加权系数如何取值问题,数值实验表明加权系数取到5基本已经足够大。最后通过亚声速层流平板和跨声速湍流ONERA-M6算例对比了混合法、加权法与原始最小二乘法,计算结果表明:约束最小二乘法相比原始最小二乘法的流场重构更加准确,特别是对边界质量较差网格的计算优势更为突出;混合消去加权法相比单独采用加权法的计算结果也有所改善。

关键词: 混合网格, 任意多面体, 重构方法, 约束最小二乘法, 消去法, 加权法

Abstract: In order to enforce the effect of boundary conditions on the solution reconstruction of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation, a constrained least-squares method based on arbitrary polyhedral mixed grids is investigated. To make the method simpler, a uniform constrained system is constructed through treating different boundary conditions in the same way. To make use of the advantages of both the elimination approach and the weighting approach, a mixed method is provided to solve the constrained system. The numerical experiments based on laminar plates show that setting the weighting coefficient to 5 is large enough in the weighting approach. The numerical results of a subsonic laminar flow over a plate and a transonic turbulent flow over ONERA-M6 demonstrate that the constrained least-squares method is more accurate than the original least-squares method, especially when bad quality grids are used near the boundary, and that the mixed method shows improved results as compared with the weighting approach.

Key words: mixed grid, arbitary polyhedral, reconstruction method, constrained least-squares method, elimination, wei-ghting

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