马广富, 龚有敏, 郭延宁, 高新洲
收稿日期:
2019-11-12
修回日期:
2019-11-25
出版日期:
2020-07-15
发布日期:
2020-07-28
通讯作者:
郭延宁
E-mail:guoyn@hit.edu.cn
基金资助:
MA Guangfu, GONG Youmin, GUO Yanning, GAO Xinzhou
Received:
2019-11-12
Revised:
2019-11-25
Online:
2020-07-15
Published:
2020-07-28
Supported by:
摘要: 随着火星探测技术的不断发展和探测任务的不断推进,载人火星探测在未来将会成为火星探测的重要手段。首先,回顾了无人火星探测任务的发展历程,对比分析了部分无人火星探测器进入、下降与着陆(EDL)过程的参数。然后,结合无人火星探测、载人月球探测和载人航天再入过程,梳理了载人火星探测的特点及需求,系统地总结了前苏联/俄罗斯和美国的载人火星探测研究进展以及技术储备。接着,归纳了载人火星探测的体系构成、集结方式和主要的技术挑战。最后,概括了载人火星EDL过程面临的难题,重点阐述了EDL的导航、制导与控制(GNC)关键技术。
中图分类号:
马广富, 龚有敏, 郭延宁, 高新洲. 载人火星探测进展及其EDL过程GNC关键技术[J]. 航空学报, 2020, 41(7): 23651-023651.
MA Guangfu, GONG Youmin, GUO Yanning, GAO Xinzhou. Human Mars mission: Research progress and GNC key technologies during EDL[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2020, 41(7): 23651-023651.
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