航空学报 > 1997, Vol. 18 Issue (1): 71-74

消失球方法及其对旋翼厚度噪声的分析研究

乔渭阳, 唐狄毅, 李文兰   

  1. 西北工业大学703教研室, 西安, 710072
  • 收稿日期:1995-12-12 修回日期:1996-04-29 出版日期:1997-02-25 发布日期:1997-02-25

STUDY OF THE THICKNESS NOISE OF HELICOPTER ROTORS BASED ON THE COLLAPSING SPHERE METHOD

Qiao Weiyang, Tang Diyi, Li Wenlan   

  1. Faculty 703,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi′an,710072
  • Received:1995-12-12 Revised:1996-04-29 Online:1997-02-25 Published:1997-02-25

摘要:

对旋翼厚度噪声及其数值模拟方法进行了讨论,着重解决了以下两个问题:(1)通过理论和数值分析,讨论了使用消失球公式计算旋翼旋转噪声时计算结果的有效性;(2)通过计算机模拟,深入分析了旋翼厚度噪声的特征。

关键词: 噪声, 旋翼, 飞机噪声, 气动声学

Abstract:

The thickness noise of helicopter rotors and the numerical prediction method of the acoustic pressure time history of this noise are studied .The analysis is based on the collapsing sphere equation developed by Farassat.The following two problems are detailed. (1)The effect of numerical error on the prediction results of thickness noise. Based on the numerical analysis, it was found that to obtain the correct acoustic pressure signature, the significant digits of the variables in the calculation equation must be larger than 15,and the numerical integration must be dealt with carefully. (2) The variation feature of the acoustic pressure signature of helicopter thickness noise with the helicopter rotors geometry and motion parameters.Based on the numerical calculation, some valuable results are obtained for the control of the helicopter thickness noise.

Key words: noise helicopter rotors, aircraft noise, aeroacoustics

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