航空学报 > 1993, Vol. 14 Issue (6): 254-262

桨扇近场噪声的FFT算法

乔渭阳   

  1. 西北工业大学703教研室 西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:1991-12-30 修回日期:1992-07-14 出版日期:1993-06-25 发布日期:1993-06-25

A NUMERICAL PREDICTION METHOD FOR THE NEAR-FIELD HARMONIC NOISE OF PROP-FAN

Qiao Wei-yang (Faculty 703, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072   

  1. Faculty 703, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072
  • Received:1991-12-30 Revised:1992-07-14 Online:1993-06-25 Published:1993-06-25

摘要: Hanson的升力而理论是进行桨扇近场谐波噪声预测的最有效的方法,在Hanson的原始公式中,对波数的无穷积分非常复杂。本文介绍一种利用快速傅立叶变换(FFT)计算Hanson公式的方法,通过一次FFT就可以得到平行桨扇轴线任一表面上的噪声分布。本文详细讨论了FFT算法的计算公式和计算中的技术问题。通过对桨扇噪声的实际计算表明,这种方法非常适应于桨扇噪声分布场的计算和分析,计算结果与实验值相符。

关键词: 噪声, 桨扇, 飞机噪声, 航空声学

Abstract: The helicoidal surface theory developed by Hanson is an effective method for the prediction of near-field harmonic noise generated by prop-fan. In the original form of harmonic noise equations, the infinite integration over wave number is very complicated. A calculation method, in which the integration over wave number is done via a fast Fourier Transform, is presented in this paper. With this method, the near-field harmonic noise at constant distance from the prop-fan axis can be quickly calculated as a transformed array. This paper gives a minute description of FFT method. The actual application lo prop-fan shows that the method presented in this paper is suitable to predict and analyse the noise field of prop-fan, and the results are in agreement with the flight testing results.

Key words: noise, prop-fan, aircraft noise, aeroacoustics