三维编织复合材料研究进展

固体力学与飞行器总体设计

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三维编织复合材料研究进展

汪星明^1，2; 邢誉峰¹

1.北京航空航天大学航空科学与工程学院2.中国人民解放军94032部队

收稿日期:2009-05-07 修回日期:2009-06-29 出版日期:2010-05-25 发布日期:2010-05-25
通讯作者: 汪星明

Developments in Research on 3D Braided Composites

Wang Xingming^1,2, Xing Yufeng¹

1. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics2. No.94032 Unit, People’s Liberation Army

Received:2009-05-07 Revised:2009-06-29 Online:2010-05-25 Published:2010-05-25
Contact: Wang Xingming

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

重点回顾了三维编织复合材料各发展阶段的关键性成果，从研究方法和研究方向两个角度，对该领域的重要研究成果和笔者所在课题组的最新研究成果进行了评述。在编织工艺方面，重点介绍了编织物的细观结构和适用领域，指出了细观结构对最大纤维体积分数的影响和当前流行的建模方法, 并且将周期性单胞划分方法和纱线截面形状的模拟归纳为参数化建模中的两个关键问颗对力学性能的研究成果讲行了综述，在试验为一面，贡点介绍了编织角的变化对材料各种性能的影响；在理论方面,重点评述了几种多尺度细观力学方法和特征单元法。最后，对有待于进一步研究的问颗进行了展望。

关键词: 复合材料, 三维编织, 力学性能, 模型建立, 均匀化方法, 多尺度

Abstract:

This article provides a review of studies about three-dimensional (3D) braided composites, focusing on the key achievements of various stages. Important developments in the field, including the latest work of our group, are discussed in terms of research method and orientation. With regard to the braided process of composites, the application of meso-structures and their influences on the maximum fiber volume fraction are revealed, and the popular modeling methods are also reviewed. Moreover, the partition schemes of periodical cells and the simulation of the fiber section patterns are viewed as the two key points in parameterized modeling. In the experimental studies, the effect of braiding angle on the mechanical properties of composites is emphasized, while in theoretical investigation, the multiscale methods and the eigenelement method are stressed. Finally, problems that deserve further studies are presented.

Key words: composite materials, 3D braided fabrics, mechanical property, model building, homogenization method, multiscale

中图分类号:

V258
TB330.1

汪星明;邢誉峰. 三维编织复合材料研究进展[J]. 航空学报, 2010, 31(5): 914-927.

Wang Xingming;Xing Yufeng. Developments in Research on 3D Braided Composites[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2010, 31(5): 914-927.

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E-mail：hkxb@buaa.edu.cn

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三维编织复合材料研究进展

Developments in Research on 3D Braided Composites

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