航空学报 > 1993, Vol. 14 Issue (7): 406-410

机器人系统的动态混合力/位置控制的几何原理

马兴瑞, 宋培林, 邹振祝, 黄文虎   

  1. 哈尔滨工业大学,333信箱 哈尔滨 150006
  • 收稿日期:1991-06-17 修回日期:1992-04-14 出版日期:1993-07-25 发布日期:1993-07-25

A GEOMETRICAL APPROACH TO DYNAMIC HYBRID FORCE/ POSITION CONTROL OF ROBOT SYSTEM

Ma Xing-rui, Song Pei-lin, Zou Zhen-zhu, Huang Wen-hu   

  1. Box 333, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, 150006
  • Received:1991-06-17 Revised:1992-04-14 Online:1993-07-25 Published:1993-07-25

摘要: 基于在位形空间中受约束系统的几何性质,对机器人系统的运动及所受的约束力进行研究。通过引入法空间及切空间的概念,实现了机器人运动及力的解耦控制,从而简化了控制系统。通过对双臂机器人系统的位置/力动态混合控制的数字仿真,说明本方法简单、可行。

关键词: 动态混合控制, 约束系统, 动力学, 机器人系统

Abstract: Based on the geometrical properties of the constrained system in configuration space, the motion and the constraining forces of robot system are studied. With the introduction of tangent space and normal space, the controls of motion and forces of robot are decoupled and the control system is simplified. Taking dynamic hybrid position / force control of a dual-arm system as an example, the simulation results show that the method proposed in this paper is simple and feasible, and facilitates the understanding of the nature of dynamic hybrid position / force control of constrained robot system.

Key words: dynamic hybrid control, constrained system, dynamics, robot system