航空学报 > 2016, Vol. 37 Issue (2): 371-380   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2015.0342

金属腐蚀“3等线”和试验日历寿命确定方法

张福泽   

  1. 空军装备研究院航空装备研究所, 北京 100076
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-30 修回日期:2015-12-14 出版日期:2016-02-15 发布日期:2015-12-22
  • 通讯作者: 张福泽,男,中国工程院院士。主要研究方向:飞机寿命。Tel:010-66713310,E-mail:zhangfuzemail@163.com E-mail:zhangfuzemail@163.com

Metallic corrosion “3 equal-line” and formula of test calendar life and its determination method

ZHANG Fuze   

  1. Aeronautical Armaments Research Institute, Equipment Academy of Air Force, Beijing 100076, China
  • Received:2015-09-30 Revised:2015-12-14 Online:2016-02-15 Published:2015-12-22

摘要:

为了探讨金属日历寿命,通过理论分析和试验研究,发现金属腐蚀的一种等湿等温等时线,它在腐蚀损伤与试验溶液浓度d坐标系中是一条直线,在这条直线上每一点的腐蚀试验湿度、温度和时间各自保持相等,简称腐蚀"3等线"。通过"3等线"与其他综合研究,推导出试验日历寿命计算公式和确定方法。同时又进行了腐蚀损伤与腐蚀时间的线性规律和腐蚀"3等线"存在的试验验证。

关键词: 材料腐蚀, 金属腐蚀"3等线", 日历寿命, 腐蚀环境, 腐蚀损伤

Abstract:

For research calendar life of metal, this paper through theoretic analysis and test research, a line with equal humidity, teperature and time of metallic corrosion is found out, which presents a straight line in d coordinate system of corrosion damage and solution concentration. Each point on this straight line, known as "3 equal-line", has equal corrosion test humidity, temperature and time. The formula of service calendar life and determination method of the test are deduced from the research of the "3 equal-line" and other comprehensive research. Meanwhile, we also carry out test to verify the linear regularities of corrosion damage and corrosion time as well as the existence of the "3 equal-line".

Key words: material corrosion, "3 equal-line", of metallic corrosion, calendar life, corrosion environment, corrosion damage

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