航空学报 > 2016, Vol. 37 Issue (2): 381-389   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2015.0338

三维等损伤环境谱的编制原理和方法

张福泽   

  1. 空军装备研究院航空装备研究所, 北京 100076
  • 收稿日期:2015-09-30 修回日期:2015-12-14 出版日期:2016-02-15 发布日期:2016-03-14
  • 通讯作者: 张福泽,男,高工,中国工程院院士。主要研究方向:飞机寿命。Tel:010-66713310,E-mail:zhangfuzemail@163.com E-mail:zhangfuzemail@163.com

Drawing up principle and method of 3D damage environment spectrum of metallic calendar life

ZHANG Fuze   

  1. Aeronautical Armaments Research Institute, Equipment Academy of Air Force, Beijing 100076, China
  • Received:2015-09-30 Revised:2015-12-14 Online:2016-02-15 Published:2016-03-14

摘要:

研究给出了一种真实使用环境的温度、湿度和时间三维日历寿命定寿谱。它包含:使用环境的原始参数的实测和统计,参数合并和等腐蚀损伤折算,使用环境下的3个参数任意组合的三维谱编制。该三维谱可根据日历寿命计算或试验需要,编制成多级温度和多级湿度谱,也可编制成一级温度和一级湿度谱。从理论上讲,由于这些不同的谱具有相同损伤,因此最终计算和试验给出的日历寿命相等,从而可消除腐蚀领域的"当量折算"这个不准确环节,使日历寿命确定更加可靠。

关键词: 金属日历寿命, 腐蚀, 腐蚀等损伤折算, 三维环境谱, 温度, 湿度, 时间

Abstract:

This paper has developed a principle and method of the 3D damage environment spectrum of metallic calendar life, which is made through the operating temperature, humidity and time. It contains actual measurement and statistics of the original parameter of the operating temperature; the formation principle of equal corrosion damage spectrum; 3D spectrum formation method made of the random combination of 3 parameters(temperature, humidity and time) of operating environment. Then cases of various 3D spectrum of two regions, namely, Hai Nan and Chong Qing are provided. This 3D spectrum can form a multi-layer humidity and multi-layer temperature spectrum on the basis of calendar life calculation and test demand. Meanwhile, 3D spectrums of one-layer humidity with multi-layer temperature spectrum or 3D spectrums of any other random combination can be formed. Theoretically, since these different spectrums are under equal damage, the calendar lives of final calculation and test are the same. In this way, the inaccurate "equivalent conversion" phase in the field of corrosion can be eradicated, making the determination of calendar life more reliable.

Key words: metallic calendar life, corrosion, convent of equal corrosion damage, 3D environment spectrum, temperature, humidity, time

中图分类号: