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ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA ›› 2012, Vol. 33 ›› Issue (10): 1872-1880.

• Avionics and Autocontrol • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Aerial Video Image Registration Method Based on Invariant Features and Mapping Restraint

YI Meng, GUO Baolong   

  1. Institute of Intelligent Control and Image Engineering, Xidian University, Xi’an 710071, China
  • Received:2011-11-07 Revised:2011-11-29 Online:2012-10-25 Published:2012-10-25
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China (61105066); National Science Fund for Distinguished Young Scholars (61003196)

Abstract: The Harris detector can produce false corners under common photometric transformations and geometric transformations, and the matching points have different accuracy. This paper presents an aerial video image registration scheme by combining the invariant features and mapping restraint. Firstly, the locally most stable points are selected by the multi-resolution Harris detector, and a subarea detection method is presented to determine the well-distributed corners. The descriptors are established at each point in a circular neighborhood. Then Euclidean distance of the corner descriptors are compared to extract the initial feature point pair. Then the Delaunay triangulation of matching point pairs are computed, and the most "useful" matching points that best satisfy the cross-ratio invariants are presented to estimate the geometry transformation, and the image registration is completed. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed algorithm can effectively offer a robust and accurate image registration for aerial video images.

Key words: aerial video, image registration, well-distributed Harris, local Invariant descriptor, mapping transformation

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