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ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA ›› 2013, Vol. 34 ›› Issue (6): 1405-1413.doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2013.0239

• Electronics and Control • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Fast Interframe Registration Method in Aerial Videos

SHEN Hao, LI Shuxiao, SHEN Yiping, ZHU Chengfei, CHANG Hongxing   

  1. Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China
  • Received:2012-07-17 Revised:2012-10-10 Online:2013-06-25 Published:2012-12-07
  • Contact: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2013.0239 E-mail:chengfei.zhu@ia.ac.cn
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (61005028, 61175032, 61005067, 61101222); Knowledge Innovation Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences(YYYJ-1122)

Abstract:

To deal with the effect which is caused by camera moving, a fast and reliable image registration method between sequential frames for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) videos is proposed. Firstly, the stable FAST corners are selected via the constraints of spatial displacements and cornerness measurements. Meanwhile, an adaptive threshold method is involved in the feature detection process to improve environmental adaptability. Then, the binary descriptions of the detected features are generated by using the uncorrelated sample point set, which is obtained by training, and the matched points are established using the NN (Nearest Neighbor) algorithm based on hamming distances. Finally, the affine transformation parameters between adjacent frames are estimated using the matched points by RANSAC, which can be provided for further processing, such as moving object detection and tracking. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm is fast and reliable, it has high environmental adaptability, and thus can meet the image registration requirements in UAV systems.

Key words: unmanned aerial vehicle, computer vision, aerial video, image registration, feature extraction

CLC Number: