航空学报 > 2009, Vol. 30 Issue (3): 526-533

INS/SAR组合导航参数传递建模及精度分析

卜彦龙,潘亮,牛轶峰,胡国昌,沈林成   

  1. 国防科学技术大学 机电工程与自动化学院
  • 收稿日期:2007-12-12 修回日期:2008-03-29 出版日期:2009-03-25 发布日期:2009-03-25
  • 通讯作者: 卜彦龙

Modeling and Accuracy Analysis of Parameter Transmission in  INS/SAR Integrated Navigation System

Bu Yanlong, Pan Liang, Niu Yifeng, Hu Guochang, Shen Lincheng   

  1. College of Mechatronics Engineering and Automation, National University of Defense Technology
  • Received:2007-12-12 Revised:2008-03-29 Online:2009-03-25 Published:2009-03-25
  • Contact: Bu Yanlong

摘要: 对合成孔径雷达景象匹配辅助(INS/SAR)组合导航中地面合成孔径雷达(SAR)匹配点位置参数向飞行器主惯导中心的传递过程进行研究。分析了SAR匹配点位置传递过程中所涉及的各环节及其相互关系,以此为基础建立了测量参数传递过程数学模型,提出适合该模型的误差分析与精度估计方法,结合理论和实验结果对各测量参数误差所造成的传递误差进行分析和比较,得出单一测量参数误差影响程度的排序,并在此基础上得出总精度的估计值。参数传递模型及精度实验结果与实际情况相符,可为组合导航中合理的精度分配提供依据。

关键词: INS/SAR组合导航, 匹配参数传递模型, 传递转换关系, 误差分析, 总精度估计

Abstract: In this article, the parameter transmission course from a synthetic aperture radar (SAR) image matching point on the ground to the center of the inertia navigation system (INS) on the air vehicle is studied. Relations between the transmission stages are first analyzed, based on which the mathematical model of the parameter transmission course is established. Then an approach for error analysis and accuracy estimation for the model is proposed, and the accuracy effect from each parameter is analyzed, compared and subsequently ordered by combining the theoretical considerations and experimental results. On the basis of the above work, a synthesized estimation of transmission accuracy is computed. Simulation results of the synthesized accuracy estimation show the reasonableness of the transmission model, which may prove to be an appropriate way to accuracy distribution for an INS/SAR integrated navigation system.

Key words: INS/SAR integrated navigation, transmission model of matching parameters, transmission relations, error analysis, synthesized accuracy estimation

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