航空学报 > 1999, Vol. 20 Issue (3): 275-278

航天器智能诊断系统开发研究

纪常伟1, 荣吉利2, 黄文虎3   

  1. 1. 北京工业大学热能系, 北京 100022;2. 北京理工大学应用力学系, 北京 100083 3. 哈尔滨工业大学航天工程学院, 黑龙江哈尔滨 150001
  • 收稿日期:1998-05-19 修回日期:1998-05-19 出版日期:1999-06-25 发布日期:1999-06-25

RESEARCH ON THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE INTELLIGENT DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEM FOR SPACECRAFT

JI Chang-wei1, RONG Ji-li2, HUANG Wen-hu3   

  1. 1. Thermal Engineering Department, Beijing Polytechnic University, Beijing 100022, China;2. Applied Mechanics Department, Beijing University of Technoloty, Beijing 100083, China3. School of Astronautics, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, China
  • Received:1998-05-19 Revised:1998-05-19 Online:1999-06-25 Published:1999-06-25

摘要:

提出了基于故障树的故障报警方法和诊断方法,提出了面向故障树的报警知识和诊断知识表示方法及相应的报警和诊断推理策略,最后,在Windows环境下,用BorlandC++实现了一个原型系统,并通过对“实践-四号”卫星能源系统故障模拟实验台的诊断验证了系统的有效性。

关键词: 航天器, 故障诊断, 故障树, 实验台

Abstract:

Fault diagnostic system is of great importance in monitoring and controlling spacecraft in the ground control center. The bottleneck problem of knowledge acquisition for spacecraft fault diagnosis has been solved by using fault tree knowledge. The paper presents fault diagnosis and alarm methods based on fault tree. Fault tree oriented diagnosis knowledge and alarm knowledge representation methods based on frame and generalized rules are presented, and the relevant reasoning strategies are described. Finally, by using Borland C ++ under Windows, the authors have developed a fault diagnostic prototype system whose validity has been demonstrated by diagnosing a satellite power system fault simulation testbed.

Key words: spacecraft, fault diagnosis, fault tree, testbed

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