航空学报 > 2024, Vol. 45 Issue (S1): 730801-730801   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2024.30801

基于知识引导智能鸽群优化的舰载机着舰控制

周大鹏1, 曲晓雷2()   

  1. 1.沈阳飞机设计研究所 飞行控制部,沈阳 110035
    2.西北工业大学 自动化学院,西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-06 修回日期:2024-07-19 接受日期:2024-08-19 出版日期:2024-09-06 发布日期:2024-09-02
  • 通讯作者: 曲晓雷 E-mail:quxiaoleihanhong@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省国家科技奖定向项(2022JH25/10200002)

Knowledge-based intelligent pigeon-inspired optimization of carrier-based aircraft landing control

Dapeng ZHOU1, Xiaolei QU2()   

  1. 1.Flight Control Department,Shenyang Aircraft Design & Research Institute,Shenyang 110035,China
    2.School of Automation,Northwestern Polytechnical University,Xi’an 710072,China
  • Received:2024-06-06 Revised:2024-07-19 Accepted:2024-08-19 Online:2024-09-06 Published:2024-09-02
  • Contact: Xiaolei QU E-mail:quxiaoleihanhong@163.com
  • Supported by:
    Liaoning Provincial National Science and Technology Award Project(2022JH25/10200002)

摘要:

针对甲板运动和气流扰动下的舰载机自动着舰问题,提出一种基于动态逆控制的纵向着舰控制律设计方法。建立了舰载机模型、甲板运动模型和舰艉流扰动模型,设计了舰载机着舰动态逆控制方法,可在有限时间内估计参考指令的一阶导数。提出基于知识引导的智能鸽群优化算法,对动态逆控制器的参数进行迭代优化,提高了舰载机着舰的指令跟随精度。采用MATLAB Simulink仿真环境对舰载机自动着舰控制系统进行仿真验证,通过与鸽群优化算法、粒子群优化算法进行对比,表明基于知识引导智能鸽群优化的舰载机着舰控制方法的优越性,其能够显著提高舰载机姿态控制的精度和速度,满足舰载机着舰要求,具有较好的鲁棒性。

关键词: 舰载机着舰, 动态逆控制, 智能优化算法, 知识引导, 参数优化, 控制器

Abstract:

Aiming at the problem of automatic landing of carrier-based aircraft under deck motion and airflow disturbance, a longitudinal landing control law design method based on dynamic inverse control is proposed. The carrier-based aircraft model, deck motion model and stern flow disturbance model are established, and the dynamic inverse control method of carrier-based aircraft landing is designed to estimate the first-order derivative of the reference command within a finite time. An knowledge-based intelligent pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm is proposed to iteratively optimize the parameters of the dynamic inverse controller, which can improve the command following accuracy of carrier-based aircraft landing. The MATLAB Simulink simulation environment is used to simulate and verify the proposed automatic landing control system of carrier-based aircraft. By comparing with pigeon-inspired optimization algorithm and particle swarm optimization algorithm, it is shown that the superiority of the carrier-based aircraft landing control method of knowledge-based intelligent pigeon-inspired optimization, which can significantly improve the accuracy and speed of carrier-based aircraft attitude control, meet the requirements of carrier-based aircraft landing, and has good robustness.

Key words: carrier-based aircraft landing, dynamic inverse control, intelligent optimization algorithm, knowledge-based, parameter optimization, controllers

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