航空学报 > 2007, Vol. 28 Issue (3): 678-684

一阶滞后对象广义预测控制下的闭环稳定性分析

李韬1,张纪峰1,陈增强2   

  1. 1 中国科学院 数学与系统科学研究院 2 南开大学 自动化系
  • 收稿日期:2006-08-24 修回日期:2007-04-02 出版日期:2007-05-10 发布日期:2007-05-10
  • 通讯作者: 张纪峰1

Closedloop Stability Analysis of Timedelayed Firstorder Systems Under Generalized Predictive Control

LI Tao1,ZHANG Ji-feng1,CHEN Zeng-qiang2   

  1. 1 Academy of Mathematics and Systems Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences 2 Department of Automation, Nankai University
  • Received:2006-08-24 Revised:2007-04-02 Online:2007-05-10 Published:2007-05-10
  • Contact: ZHANG Jifeng1

摘要:

利用参数模型和非参数模型相结合的方法,给出了一阶滞后对象在广义预测控制下闭环稳定的充要条件。发现:(1)对开环稳定的一阶滞后对象,总存在一组控制器参数,使得在该控制器控制下,无论对象的开环增益K与时间常数T如何变化,闭环系统都保持稳定;(2)对于开环不稳定的一阶滞后对象,无论控制器参数如何选取,当K和T的变化超出一定范围时,闭环系统就会失去稳定性。

关键词: 预测控制, 稳定性条件, 一阶对象, 时间滞后, 鲁棒性

Abstract:

The necessary and sufficient conditions are established for the closedloop stability of generalized predictive control (GPC) applied to first order systems with time-delay by combining parametric and non-parametric models. It is shown that: (1) if the openloop system is stable, then there must be a controller such that the closedloop system will remain stable whatever the open loop gain K and the time constant T-change into; (2) while if the open-loop system is unstable, then whatever the controller parameters are chosen as, the closed-loop stability will be lost when K and T go out of  the stability region.

Key words: predictive , control,  , stability , condition,  , first , order , system,  , time delay,  , robustness

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