关键词: 核线性判别准则, 特征提取, 识别, 方位敏感, 快速特征向量选择

Abstract:

Kernel linear discriminant analysis (KLDA) is essentially a nonlinear feature extraction criterion. This work uses KLDA to extract the feature of MSTAR SAR images, through which the recognition rate is high and the intrinsic azimuth sensitivity in SAR image is overcome. At the same time, the KLDA computation cost is too high on the condition of more training samples. In order to deal with it, a Fast feature vector select (FFVS) scheme is adopted that divides the total images into several groups according to the dissimilarity of target’s classes and poses in image.  The FFVS can fast select a part of images from each group as a subset whose mapping in high dimension feature space forms a basis.  Each sample and the projection operator can be expressed by a linear combination of the basis, so the size of KLDA kernel matrix is decreased and the computation cost is reduced.  Experimental results show a good recognition performance is achieved by use of the hybrid algorithm that combines FFVS and KLDA.

Key words: KLDA,  , feature , extraction,  , recognition,  , azimuth , sensitivity,  , FFVS