收稿日期:
2022-11-30
修回日期:
2023-02-14
接受日期:
2023-04-07
出版日期:
2023-10-15
发布日期:
2023-04-07
通讯作者:
麻震宇
E-mail:mazhenyu@nudt.edu.cn
基金资助:
Zhenyu MA(), Xiaolong DENG, Xixiang YANG, Bingjie ZHU
Received:
2022-11-30
Revised:
2023-02-14
Accepted:
2023-04-07
Online:
2023-10-15
Published:
2023-04-07
Contact:
Zhenyu MA
E-mail:mazhenyu@nudt.edu.cn
Supported by:
摘要:
考虑太阳辐射、红外辐射、内外对流换热和太阳电池传热影响,建立了平流层飞艇驻空热模型,考虑薄膜褶皱和充气状态特征,建立了平流层飞艇囊体结构有限元模型。在模型验证基础上提出基于分区耦合策略的热结构耦合计算方法,对平流层飞艇昼夜驻空过程的热结构耦合特性进行仿真分析,得到典型飞行工况下囊体温度、变形和应力分布及随时间变化规律。计算结果表明:太阳辐射和太阳电池传热特性对囊体温度分布、变形和应力影响较大,在设计工况条件下,太阳电池铺设边界处最大温差达到60 K,昼间囊体顶部最大径向位移达到1.5 m,太阳电池铺设边界处最大轴向和环向应力分别约为82 MPa和140 MPa。在夜间囊体压差较小的情况下,囊体中部出现明显褶皱变形,囊体水平对称面以下部位褶皱幅值达到1.1 m,对平流层飞艇结构性能有重要影响。
中图分类号:
麻震宇, 邓小龙, 杨希祥, 朱炳杰. 平流层飞艇驻空过程热结构耦合特性[J]. 航空学报, 2023, 44(19): 228337-228337.
Zhenyu MA, Xiaolong DENG, Xixiang YANG, Bingjie ZHU. Thermal⁃structure coupling characteristics of flexible envelopes for stratospheric airships at float conditions[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 2023, 44(19): 228337-228337.
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