王赵鑫, 赵宏伟
CJA
收稿日期:2020-09-29
修回日期:2020-10-28
发布日期:2020-12-14
通讯作者:
赵宏伟
E-mail:hwzhao@jlu.edu.cn
基金资助:WANG Zhaoxin, ZHAO Hongwei
Received:2020-09-29
Revised:2020-10-28
Published:2020-12-14
Supported by:摘要： 近年来，具有高精度、高通量的微纳米压痕测试技术，已被广泛应用于研究微/纳米尺度下材料力学性能演化规律和变形行为中。然而，在航空航天材料试验测试领域，令研究人员更感兴趣的往往是如何更好地揭示材料工程性能，更好地理解材料在服役环境下变形损伤机制。因此，接近材料真实服役环境（如高/低温、电/磁场）下的微纳米压痕测试系统更具应用潜力。首先对传统的微纳米压痕测试技术进行回顾总结，涉及测试系统的组成、经典分析理论方法及其面临的尺度/尺寸效应。然后，简要描述典型磁电弹性材料在力-电-热-磁多场耦合环境下接触力学行为的解析模型，并着重阐述面向材料实际服役环境下的压痕测试技术的典型应用，包括高/低温纳米压痕测试和电/磁场耦合条件下的纳米压痕测试应用。最后，讨论了目前发展所面临的主要问题和挑战，这对微纳米压痕测试技术的进一步发展和先进应用具有重要意义。
中图分类号:
王赵鑫, 赵宏伟. 微纳米压痕测试技术:发展与应用[J]. 航空学报, 2021, 42(10): 524815-524815.
WANG Zhaoxin, ZHAO Hongwei. Micro- and nanoindentation testing techniques: Development and application[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2021, 42(10): 524815-524815.
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