航空学报 > 2003, Vol. 24 Issue (3): 237-241

阵风/叶栅干涉噪声的一种前馈控制策略研究

于潮, 李晓东   

  1. 北京航空航天大学流体与声学工程实验室 北京 100083
  • 收稿日期:2002-04-23 修回日期:2002-12-09 出版日期:2003-06-25 发布日期:2003-06-25

Feedforward Control Study on Gust/Cascade Interaction Noise

YU Chao, LI Xiao-dong   

  1. Fluid & Acoustic Engineering Laboratory; Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics; Beijing 100083; China
  • Received:2002-04-23 Revised:2002-12-09 Online:2003-06-25 Published:2003-06-25

摘要: 基于反问题的研究思路,探讨了阵风/ 叶栅干涉噪声的一种前馈式主动控制策略。具体研究思路是试图通过在静子叶栅表面引入附加的“二次级声源”,精确地消去所感兴趣区域的声音,二次级声源强度基于阵风/ 叶栅干涉气动声学反问题模型获得,并通过数值实验的方法探寻了二次级声源合理布放策略。研究结果不仅证实了在叶栅表面布放偶极子声源的可行性,而且提出了在尽量不影响气动性能前提下的前馈主动噪声控制方法。

关键词: 阵风/叶栅干涉, 前馈式, 主动控制, 反问题, 二次级声源

Abstract: This paper investigates the feasibility of applying a feedforward active control strategy for reducing gust/cascade interaction noise via an inversion technique. The basic scenario is to cancel the interaction noise through theintroduction of secondary sources distributing on cascade surfaces. The intensity of the secondary sources is obtainedbased on an aeroacoustic inversion model. Numerical study reveals the feasibility of embedding dipole secondarysources on cascade surfaces. In addition, the optimal distribution is also investigated for alleviating the sacrifice ofaerodynamic performance.

Key words: gust/cascade interaction, feedforward, active control, inverse problem, secondary source

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