航空学报 > 2021, Vol. 42 Issue (4): 524332-524332   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2020.24332

OODA智能赋能技术发展思考

祝学军, 赵长见, 梁卓, 谭清科   

  1. 中国运载火箭技术研究院, 北京 100076
  • 收稿日期:2020-06-01 修回日期:2020-06-22 发布日期:2021-01-14
  • 通讯作者: 谭清科 E-mail:tanqingke@126.com

Thoughts on technology development of OODA empowered with AI

ZHU Xuejun, ZHAO Changjian, LIANG Zhuo, TAN Qingke   

  1. China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology, Beijing 100076, China
  • Received:2020-06-01 Revised:2020-06-22 Published:2021-01-14

摘要: 随着科学技术的飞速发展,信息化支持下的体系作战将是未来战争的一种主要样式,"基于感知-判断-决策-行动(OODA)以快吃慢"成为未来战争的重要制胜机理。由于战场环境日趋复杂、对抗多域多维,从战场态势到作战策略的映射关系复杂,给OODA环快速解算带来了新的挑战。为确保OODA环解算满足任务需求,将人工智能(AI)技术赋能OODA各环节,驱动各环节高效运行,缩短环路解算时间,为打赢战争提供关键支撑。首先综述了人工智能在军事领域的应用进展,分析了导弹OODA智能化赋能面临的挑战,初步提出了智能赋能OODA环涉及的相关技术的思考,以支撑导弹智能化的发展。

关键词: 感知-判断-决策-行动(OODA), 人工智能(AI), 智能飞行, 集群智能, 智能感知, 智能研制

Abstract: With the rapid development of science and technology, system combat supported by informationization will be a major style of the future war. "Winning by faster based on Observation-Orientation-Decision-Action (OODA)" has become an important mechanism for victory in modern wars. As the battlefield environment is going more and more complex and the confrontation is extending into variable domains and dimensions, the mapping relationship from battlefield situation to combat strategy becomes extremely complicated, posing new challenges to the OODA loop. To ensure that the OODA loop meets the task requirements, the OODA loop theory is combined with Artifical Intelligence(AI) to drive efficient operation of each loop and shorten the OODA loop time, so as to provide key support for winning the war. This paper summarizes the progress of application of AI in the military field, and analyzes the challenges of OODA empowered with AI. Then, preliminary thoughts on systematic development of the related technology involved in the OODA loop is put forward to support the development of intelligent missiles.

Key words: Observation-Orientation-Decision-Action (OODA), Artifical Intelligencel (AI), intelligent flight, swarm intelligence, intellisence, intelligent judgment

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