航空学报 > 2017, Vol. 38 Issue (1): 320054-320054   doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2016.0199

双Buck半桥逆变器输入电容电压脉动的分析

孟无忌, 张方华, 谢江华, 王金龙   

  1. 南京航空航天大学 多电飞机电气系统重点实验室, 南京 211106
  • 收稿日期:2016-01-13 修回日期:2016-06-20 出版日期:2017-01-15 发布日期:2016-06-30
  • 通讯作者: 张方华,E-mail:zhangfh@nuaa.edu.cn E-mail:zhangfh@nuaa.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(51377079);江苏省“青蓝工程”

Analysis of voltage ripple on input capacitors in dual-buck half bridge inverters

MENG Wuji, ZHANG Fanghua, XIE Jianghua, WANG Jinlong   

  1. Centre for More-Electric-Aircraft Power System, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China
  • Received:2016-01-13 Revised:2016-06-20 Online:2017-01-15 Published:2016-06-30
  • Supported by:

    National Natural Science Foundation of China (51377079); Jiangsu Qinglan Project

摘要:

双Buck逆变器(DBI)是航空静止变流器(ASIs)的常用拓扑,从双Buck半桥逆变器(DBHBIs)两直流电感中分离出交流电感使得体积、重量进一步减小。在正常工作,尤其是负载短路情况下,双Buck半桥逆变器输入侧电容上的电压产生与输出同频的脉动。以交流电感分立的双Buck半桥逆变器为例,分析了在额定负载、短路、级联工作等情况下输入电容电压脉动的产生原因,给出了该脉动的定量计算方法,并由此得出了输入侧电容容值的选择依据。最后通过仿真和实验,验证了文中分析的正确性。该分析方法同样适用于其他半桥型逆变器拓扑。

关键词: 双Buck逆变器, 航空静止变流器, 半桥, 电容电压脉动, 短路, 两级式

Abstract:

Dual-buck inverter (DBI) is one of the widely adopted topologies in aeronautical static inverters (ASIs). With discrete AC filter inductor, the volume and weight of dual buck-half bridge inverters (DBHBIs) are further reduced. However, there will be voltage ripple on input capacitors when a dual-buck half bridge inverter is normally operated, especially when the load is shorted, and the ripple is at the same frequency as the output voltage. In this paper, a DBHBI with discrete AC filter inductor is taken as an example, which operates on the conditions of nominal load, short circuit and cascade. The cause for voltage ripple on input capacitors is analyzed, and the mathematical calculation method and the guidelines for capacitor design is proposed. The analysis is verified by the results of simulations and experiments. The method in this paper can be also applied to other half bridge inverters.

Key words: dual-buck inverter, aeronautical static inverter, half bridge, capacitor voltage ripple, short circuit, two-stage

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