航空学报 > 1993, Vol. 14 Issue (7): 441-444

韧性断裂准则中材料参数的特征和估算方法

扈成材, 郑茂盛, 罗子健, 郑修麟   

  1. 西北工业大学材料科学与工程系,西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:1992-02-28 修回日期:1992-05-30 出版日期:1993-07-25 发布日期:1993-07-25

THE CHARACTERISTICS AND ESTIMATION METHOD OF MATERIALS PARAMETER IN DUCTILE FRACTURE CRITERION

HuCheng-cai, Zheng Mao-sheng, Luo Zi-jian, Zheng Xiu-lin   

  1. Department of Materials Sci. & Eng. Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072
  • Received:1992-02-28 Revised:1992-05-30 Online:1993-07-25 Published:1993-07-25

摘要: 对经过球化处理的20号钢进行一步加裁和两步加载实验,研究了作者提出的韧性断裂准则中材料参数的统计特征,并导出该参数的估算公式。结果表明,该参数服从正态分布,所建立的估算公式是合理的。所提出的韧性断裂准则可以揭示塑性加工过程中工件内部损伤演化规律和预测材料加工性。

关键词: 韧性断裂准则, 材料参数, 正态分布

Abstract: The statistical characteristics of materials parameter in the ductile fracture criterion proposed by the authors was first investigated by means of one step and two steps loading test of spheroidized mild steel (0.2%C) and the formula for estimating the parameter was derived also. It is found that the materials parameter assumes the characteristic of normal distribution and the derived formula is reasonable. The achievements of this study make it possible to reveal the damage evolution and to predict the workability of materials during metal forming processees by using the proposed ductile fracture criterion.

Key words: ductile fracture criterion, materials parameter, normal distribution