龚李赠1,张文龙1,陈全1,杨磊1,姚雯2
CJA
收稿日期:2025-10-17
修回日期:2026-03-20
发布日期:2026-03-23
通讯作者:
陈全
基金资助:
Received:2025-10-17
Revised:2026-03-20
Published:2026-03-23
Contact:
Quan CHEN
摘要： 随着低轨巨型星座的快速发展，卫星网络呈现规模庞大、拓扑高动态等特点，智能组网技术已成为研究热点。本文围绕该技术，分析了低轨巨型星座的组网特点与挑战，提出了智能组网的总体架构，并重点针对业务感知与业务预测、动态拓扑与移动性管理、星地接入策略、星间路由策略、多维资源智能管理等五个关键方向进行了系统梳理。具体而言，首先综述了传统单星业务预测及新兴多星协同业务预测方法。其次，从传统静态方法到面向多目标的动态管理方法，探讨了动态拓扑与移动性管理。紧接着，阐述了星地接入策略中的单星与多星协同波束调度方法。然后，对集中式与分布式星间路由策略进行了深入探讨。最后，综述了特定资源管理以及多维资源智能管理方法。在此基础上，分析了当前智能组网技术面临的挑战，评述了其应用效果与局限，并对未来发展进行了展望。
中图分类号:
龚李赠 张文龙 陈全 杨磊 姚雯. 低轨巨型星座智能组网技术综述-“空天地一体化智能网联”专刊[J]. 航空学报, doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2026.32935.
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