Fluid Mechanics and Flight Mechanics

Numerical simulation of transonic airfoil buffet suppression with slotted cavity

  • ZHOU Wei ,
  • ZHANG Zhengke ,
  • QU Ke ,
  • ZHAI Qi
Expand
  • 1. School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
    2. Department of Civil Engineering, City College, The City University of New York, New York NY 10031, USA

Received date: 2015-03-01

  Revised date: 2015-05-04

  Online published: 2015-05-12

Supported by

The Preliminary Research Fund of the General Reserve Department of PLA(9140C420301110C42)

Abstract

The unsteady Reynolds average Navier-Stokes(URANS) method is used to compute the transonic buffet, the shock oscillations and the evolution of flow structures of 18% thick biconvex circular-arc airfoil. The suppression effects of passive control with different configurations on transonic airfoil buffet are investigated by numerical method. The computational results reveal that the self-sustained shock oscillation on 18% thick biconvex circular-arc airfoil at transonic speeds has only forward motion without noticeable backward motion. A cavity with ventilating slots, as a passive control measure, can alleviate transonic buffet, but has little influence on the buffet frequency. Deeper cavity has greater effect of suppression but the variation of the cavity depth does not influence the buffet frequency. The suppression effects between 2-slot, 3-slot and 4-slot cavities are insignificant and the number of slots has little influence on the buffet frequency.

Cite this article

ZHOU Wei , ZHANG Zhengke , QU Ke , ZHAI Qi . Numerical simulation of transonic airfoil buffet suppression with slotted cavity[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2016 , 37(2) : 451 -460 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2015.0121

References

[1] TIJDEMAN H. Investigation of transonic flow around oscillating airfoils:NLR TR 77090 U[R]. Netherlands:National Aerospace Laboratory, 1977.
[2] MCDEVITT J B, LEVY L L, JR, DEIWERT G S. Transonic flow past a thick circular-arc airfoil[J]. AIAA Journal, 1976, 14(5):606-613.
[3] MCDEVITT J B. Supercritical flow about a thick circular-arc airfoil:NASA-TM-78549[R]. Washington, D.C.:NASA, 1979.
[4] LEE B H K. Self-sustained shock oscillations on airfoils at transonic speeds[J]. Progress in Aerospace Sciences, 2001, 37(2):147-196.
[5] GILLAN M. Navier-Stokes simulation of self-excited shock induced oscillations:AIAA-1995-1809[R]. Reston:AIAA, 1995.
[6] BARTELS R E. Computation of shock buffet onset for a conventional and supercritical airfoil:AIAA-1997-0833[R]. Reston:AIAA, 1997.
[7] RAGHUNATHAN S, GILLAN M A, COOPER R K, et al. Shock oscillations on biconvex aerofoils[J]. Aerospace Science and Technology, 1999, 3(1):1-9.
[8] DECK S. Numerical simulation of transonic buffet over a supercritical airfoil[J]. AIAA Journal, 2005, 43(7):1556-1566.
[9] THIEDE P, KROGMANN P, STANEWSKY E. Active and passive shock/boundary layer interaction control on supercritical airfoils:AGARD-CP-365[R]. Brussels:AGARD, 1984.
[10] GIBB J. The cause and cure of periodic flows at transonic speeds[C]//Proceedings 16th Congress of the International Council of the Aeronautical Sciences, 1988:1522-1530.
[11] CARUANA D, CORREGE M, REBERGA O, et al. Buffet and buffeting active control:AIAA-2000-2069[R]. Reston:AIAA, 2000.

Outlines

/