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ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA ›› 2022, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (1): 324881-324881.doi: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2020.24881

• Electronics and Electrical Engineering and Control • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Improved aeronautical telemetry channel sounding

LI Sai, DANG Xiaoyu, HAO Chongzheng, LI Jie   

  1. College of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 211106, China
  • Received:2020-10-15 Revised:2020-11-27 Online:2022-01-15 Published:2020-11-27
  • Supported by:
    National Natural Science Foundation of China(62031017, 61971221); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(NP2020104)

Abstract: Sliding correlators are widely used in the measurement of channel characteristics, but large delay fading in the aeronautical telemetry channel severely limits the performance of the measurement system, and even cause the system to be unable to complete the measurement. To measure aeronautical telemetry channels more accurately, this paper proposes a sliding correlator based on Zadoff-Chu(ZC) sequences. The channel sounding ability of the correlator in the measurement system of aeronautical telemetry channels is studied. Different from traditional analysis methods, the analytical expression of each interference component in the measurement system is first given from the frequency domain. Second, the average dynamic range in the multipath environment is given. Finally, the influence of each interference component on the measurement performance is analyzed based on the simulation of the ZC sequence root, normalized sliding factor, Signal-to-Noise Ratio(SNR) and measurement sequence length. Simulation results show that the proposed sliding correlator can suppress obviously the interference caused by additive noise. Moreover, when the normalized sliding factor is greater than 2 and the SNR is greater than 10 dB, the measurement performance of the correlator proposed is at least 2 dB higher than that of the traditional sliding correlator. Therefore, the sliding correlation peak of the sliding correlator proposed is more obvious, so the correlator is more conducive to detection of each multipath component in the aeronautical telemetry channel.

Key words: sliding correlator, channel sounding, aeronautical telemetry channel, dynamic range, Zadoff-Chu(ZC) sequence

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