航空母舰舰载机弹药保障作业调度优化算法

doi:10.7527/S1000-6893.2023.28485

Abstract

Abstract:

Considering the highly dynamic and multi-stage characteristics of carrier-based aircraft ammunition support operations， we establish an optimization model based on the theory of swarm intelligence optimization and the method of flexible flow-shop scheduling. Firstly， the ammunition transfer support operation problem is reduced to a flexible flow-shop scheduling problem considering the delivery time of work-pieces， and heuristic rules are introduced to construct the model of Ammunition Transport Support for Carrier-Borne Aircraft （ATSCA）， which takes into account the requirements of efficiency and robustness. Secondly， combined with the practice of ammunition dispatching operation， a Greedy Local Search Genetic Algorithm with Dual-Level Coding （GLSGA-DC） is designed to solve the ATSCA model with the goal of minimizing the maximum ammunition transfer time. The simulation results show that the GLSGA-DC algorithm has obtained the optimal values in the Mean Value （AVG）， Relative Deviation （RD） and other indicators in benchmark tests and multiple groups of experiments in real ammunition transfer operations， demonstrating the effectiveness and robustness of the ATSCA model and algorithm in real ammunition support operations for carrier-borne aircraft.

Key words: carrier-borne aircraft, ammunition support operation, flexible job-shop scheduling, scheduling and optimization, simulation

CLC Number:

Shaohui ZHANG, Shun LIU, Yafei LI, Zhao JIN, Yuanyuan JIN, Shaocan WANG, Jianbo ZHAO, Mingliang XU. Optimization algorithm for ammunition support operation scheduling of carrier-borne aircraft[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 2023, 44(20): 228485.

Figures/Tables 12

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算例	LB	CGA	IACO	IGA-VNS	IDABC	OURS
j10c5d1	66	66	66	66	66	66
j10c5d2	73	74	74	74	73	73
j10c5d3	64	65	64	65	64	65
j10c5d4	70	70	70	72	70	70
j10c5d5	66	70	66	68	66	68
j10c5d6	62	62	62	63	62	62
j10c5d7	58	66	64	64	64	64
j15c5d1	167	167	167	167	167	167
j15c5d2	82	87	87	84	85	84
j15c5d3	77	86	83	84	82	82
j15c5d4	68	86	84	86	84	84
j15c5d5	67	82	82	82	79	79
j15c5d6	79	83	83	81	81	81
j10c10d1	103	116	114	114	112	112
j10c10d2	116	125	122	120	119	119
j10c10d3	116	116	116	116	116	116
j10c10d4	105	118	118	117	115	115
j10c10d5	106	111	115	109	107	107
j10c10d6	97	107	107	107	105	105

算例	LB	BC	CGA	IACO	IGA-VNS	IDABC	OURS
j10c5a2	88	2.4	88	88	88	88	88
j10c5a3	117	2.8	117	117	117	117	117
j10c5a4	121	3.3	121	121	121	121	121
j10c5a5	122	3.4	124	124	122	122	122
j10c5a6	110	3.1	110	110	110	110	110
j15c5a1	178	3.5	178	178	178	178	178
j15c5a2	165	3.7	165	165	165	165	165
j15c5a3	130	2.8	130	132	130	130	130
j15c5a4	156	3.1	156	156	156	156	156
j15c5a5	164	3.0	166	166	164	164	164
j15c5a6	178	3.5	178	178	178	178	178
j10c10a1	139	2.9	139	139	139	139	139
j10c10a2	158	3.5	158	158	158	158	158
j10c10a3	148	3.4	148	148	148	148	148
j10c10a4	149	2.9	149	149	149	149	149
j10c10a5	148	2.7	148	148	148	148	148
j10c10a6	146	3.7	146	146	146	146	146
j15c10a1	236	3.9	236	236	236	236	236
j15c10a2	200	3.1	200	200	200	200	200
j15c10a3	198	3.1	198	198	198	198	198
j15c10a4	225	3.7	228	228	225	225	225
j15c10a5	182	2.5	183	183	183	183	182
j15c10a6	200	3.2	200	200	200	200	200

指标	T_max	最优解	最劣解	均值	方差	达到最优解次数占比/%	达到最优解平均代数
CGA	30	122	134	124.7	13.59	N/A	N/A
IACO		118	126	119.6	8.25	N/A	N/A
IGA-VNS		116	122	117.9	6.52	55	265
IDABC		118	126	119.3	6.01	N/A	N/A
OURS		116	118	116.4	0.67	80	244
CGA	50	116	126	118.2	12.17	65	358
IACO		116	126	117.2	8.17	80	278
IGA-VNS		116	122	116.9	4.83	85	264
IDABC		116	122	117.2	6.06	80	260
OURS		116	118	116.1	0.20	95	242

弹药类型	弹药出库时间/min			下层垂转时间/min		弹药装配时间/min			上层垂转时间/min		舰面转运时间/min
弹药类型	M1	M2	M3	M4	M5	M6	M7	M8	M9	M10	M11	M12
Ⅰ类型	2.5	3.0	3.0	2.0	1.5	0	0	0	2.5	2.0	3.5	3.0
Ⅱ类型	3.0	3.0	3.5	2.0	1.5	13.5	10.5	12.5	3.5	4.0	3.0	3.0
Ⅲ类型	2.5	3.5	3.0	2.0	2.0	0	0	0	4.0	3.5	3.0	2.5
Ⅳ类型	3.0	3.0	4.0	2.0	3.0	12.5	11.6	12.5	5.0	3.0	3.5	4.0
Ⅴ类型	4.0	4.0	4.5	3.0	3.5	11.6	13.5	12.3	5.0	4.5	4.5	3.0
Ⅵ类型	5.0	5.0	5.5	3.5	3.5	13.8	15.0	14.5	6.0	5.0	7.0	7.0

对比方法	最优解	最劣解	均值AVG	相对偏差RD/%	标准差SD
CGA	112.8	118.6	114.99	5.14	2.50
IACO	108.2	112.8	110.77	4.25	1.79
IGA-VNS	106.2	110.4	108.21	3.95	1.87
IDABC	108.2	112.0	109.85	3.51	1.92
OURS	106.2	108.2	106.33	1.88	0.51

Optimization algorithm for ammunition support operation scheduling of carrier-borne aircraft

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