未来航天发展新动态与思考(航天运输系统专栏)

  • 包为民
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  • 中国航天科技集团有限公司

收稿日期: 2026-07-23

  修回日期: 2026-09-08

  网络出版日期: 2026-09-10

New Trends and Reflections on Future Space Development

  • BAO Wei-Min
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Received date: 2026-07-23

  Revised date: 2026-09-08

  Online published: 2026-09-10

摘要

当前航天运输体系加速向航班化演进,航天任务呈现深空与近地的双向拓展态势,产业形态逐步向太空经济跃升。本文立足航天强国建设战略需求,聚焦我国航天发展新领域,阐述了航天运输体系的演进路径,系统分析了月球基地与超低轨空间开发的发展趋势与挑战,并从太空经济与商业航天视角,探讨了地月空间经济区的构建逻辑与关键发展方向,研究成果可为我国未来航天新领域发展与产业形态重塑提供参考。

本文引用格式

包为民 . 未来航天发展新动态与思考(航天运输系统专栏)[J]. 航空学报, 0 : 1 -0 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2026.34295

Abstract

The aerospace transportation system is rapidly evolving toward airline-like operations, with space missions expanding in both directions into deep space and near-Earth space. Concurrently, the industrial landscape is gradually transitioning into a space economy. Guided by the strategic requirements of building an aerospace power and focusing on the emerging fields of China’s space program, this paper outlines the evolution path of the aerospace transportation system. It systematically analyzes the development trends and challenges concerning lunar base construction and very-low Earth orbit (VLEO) utilization. Furthermore, from the perspectives of the space economy and the commercial space industry, it discusses the construction logic and key development directions of the cislunar economic zone. The findings of this study can serve as a valuable reference for advancing China’s future endeavors in emerging space domains and reshaping the nation’s industrial paradigms.

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