总体设计

一种飞行器投放分离气动力辨识修正方法

  • 曾晓彬 ,
  • 彭钧 ,
  • 乐川
展开
  • 成都飞机设计研究所, 成都 610091
曾晓彬,男,硕士,工程师。主要研究方向:飞行器气动布局设计。Tel.:028-66339279,E-mail:zengxiaobin040520@qq.com;彭钧,男,博士,高级工程师。主要研究方向:飞行器进排气设计、飞行器气动布局设计。Tel.:028-65033840,E-mail:pnjun@163.com;乐川,男,博士,工程师。主要研究方向:飞行器进排气设计、飞行器气动布局设计。Tel.:028-66339335,E-mail:jackyuechuan@163.com

收稿日期: 2016-06-16

  修回日期: 2016-08-02

  网络出版日期: 2016-08-08

An aerodynamic identification and correction method for vehicle in release separation

  • ZENG Xiaobin ,
  • PENG Jun ,
  • YUE Chuan
Expand
  • Chengdu Aircraft Design Institute, Chengdu 610091, China

Received date: 2016-06-16

  Revised date: 2016-08-02

  Online published: 2016-08-08

摘要

空中投放发射的大翼面飞行器的分离轨迹与姿态受载机干扰流场影响更加明显,对分离时干扰气动数据库的准确性提出了更高要求。针对投放分离干扰气动力特点,提出了一种简化的差量气动力模型,并给出了一套飞行数据处理与参数预估计的方法。分离段飞行数据的辨识结果与六自由度飞行动力学仿真结果说明了提出的差量气动模型与相关数据处理方法的有效性。用辨识结果对气动数据库进行修正提高了数据库的准确度,可提高分离安全飞行仿真分析的精度。

本文引用格式

曾晓彬 , 彭钧 , 乐川 . 一种飞行器投放分离气动力辨识修正方法[J]. 航空学报, 2016 , 37(S1) : 24 -31 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2016.0226

Abstract

The flight path of a vehicle with large wing is affected more obviously by the disturbance flow field in separation from the parent aircraft, and the precision of the aerodynamic disturbance database is demanded to be further improved. A simplified dispersion aerodynamic parameter model is put forward and a series of flight data estimation methods are introduced, combining the characteristics of the aerodynamic disturbance in separation. The flight data identification result and the six-degree-freedom flight dynamic simulation result show that the aerodynamic model and flight data estimation methods proposed in this paper are effective. The precision of the aerodynamic database is improved by correcting with the identified dispersion aerodynamic parameter model, and the precision of the flight simulation for separation safety analysis can be also improved.

参考文献

[1] 恽起麟. 风洞试验[M]. 北京:国防工业出版社, 2000:555-578. YUN Q L. Wind tunnel test[M]. Beijing:National Defense Industry Press, 2000:555-578(in Chinese).
[2] 汪清, 钱炜祺, 何开锋. 导弹气动参数辨识与优化输入设计[J]. 宇航学报, 2008, 29(3):789-793. WANG Q, QIAN W Q, HE K F. Aerodynamic parameter identification and optimal input design for missile[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2008, 29(3):789-793 (in Chinese).
[3] 王贵东, 崔尔杰, 陈则霖. 喷流控制飞行器气动参数辨识方法研究[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2011, 29(4):433-438. WANG G D, CUI E J, CHEN Z L. Study on aerodynamic parameter identification method for aircraft with jet thruster control[J]. Acta Aerodynamic Sinica, 2011, 29(4):433-438(in Chinese).
[4] 蔡金狮, 汪清. 飞行器系统辨识学[M]. 北京:国防工业出版社, 2003:325-423. CAI J S, WANG Q. Aircraft system identification[M]. Beijing:National Defense Industry Press, 2003:325-423(in Chinese).
[5] 崔平远, 杨涤, 吴瑶华, 等. 极大似然法及在有控飞行器气动参数辨识中的应用[J]. 航空学报, 1991, 12(11):644-649. CUI P Y, YANG D, WU Y H, et al. Maximum likelihood algorithm and its application to parameters identification of the closed-loop flight vehicles[J]. Acta Aeronautica et Astronautica Sinica, 1991, 12(11):644-649(in Chinese).
[6] 和争春, 何开锋. 飞行器RCS控制力矩辨识方法研究[J]. 空气动力学学报, 2011, 29(2):252-256. HE Z C,HE K F. Research on the RCS control moment parameters identification for flight vehicle[J]. Acta Aerodynamic Sinica, 2011, 29(2):252-256(in Chinese).
[7] 王海涛, 郭叔伟, 郭鹏, 等. 遗传算法在大型降落伞气动力参数辨识中的应用[J]. 宇航学报, 2010, 31(4):981-985. WANG H T, GUO S W, GUO P, et al. Application of genetic algorithms for aerodynamic parameter estimation of large parachute[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2010, 31(4):981-985(in Chinese).
[8] 何开锋, 汪清, 钱炜祺, 等. 高超声速飞行器气动力/热参数辨识研究综述[J]. 实验流体力学, 2011, 25(5):99-104. HE K F, WANG Q, QIAN W Q, et al. Review of aerodynamic and aero-thermodynamic parameter estimation research for hypersonic aircraft[J]. Journal of Experiments in Fluid Mechanics, 2011, 25(5):99-104(in Chinese).
[9] 童秉纲, 孔祥言, 邓国华. 气体动力学[M]. 北京:高等教育出版社, 1990:151-161. TONG B G, KONG X Y, DENG G H. Pneumodynamics[M]. Beijing:High Education Press, 1990:151-161(in Chinese).
[10] 刘超, 刘庆, 田福礼. 用于气动导数辨识的试飞数据处理方法研究[J]. 航空工程进展, 2014, 5(2):187-192. LIU C, LIU Q, TIAN F L. Research on flight test data processing method applied to the identification of aerodynamic derivatives[J]. Advances in Aerodynamical Science and Engineering, 2014, 5(2):187-192(in Chinese).

文章导航

/