航空学报 > 2007, Vol. 28 Issue (4): 907-912

姿态抖动运动单平台LBI无源定位系统的角变化率估计和定位算法研究

钟丹星,邓新蒲,周一宇   

  1. 国防科学技术大学 电子科学与工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2006-06-30 修回日期:2006-11-01 出版日期:2007-07-10 发布日期:2007-07-10
  • 通讯作者: 钟丹星

Estimation of Rate of DOA Changes and Location Algorithm of LBI Structured Passive Location System Boarded on a Moving Observer with Vibrate Attitudes

ZHONG Dan-xing,DENG Xin-pu,ZHOU Yi-yu   

  1. College of Electronic Science and Engineering, National University of Defense Technology
  • Received:2006-06-30 Revised:2006-11-01 Online:2007-07-10 Published:2007-07-10
  • Contact: ZHONG Danxing

摘要:

研究了采用长基线干涉仪(LBI)体制的运动单平台无源定位系统受平台姿态抖动影响的问题,指出由于平台姿态的快速无规则变化,相位差变化率(RPDC)方法将难以适用,应当采用目标方位角变化率参数进行定位。基于此,针对三维几何空间,提出了一种RP-LS方法估计目标方位角变化率,继而实现对目标的定位。仿真结果表明,该方法能有效解决LBI体制运动单平台定位系统对姿态抖动的适应问题,实现对目标的快速高精度定位。

关键词: 无源定位, 运动单平台, 姿态变化, 方位角变化率, LBI

Abstract:

The influence on the location performance of the attitude vibration of a moving observer, which utilizes a long baseline interferometer (LBI) structured passive location system, is discussed. Because of the vibration, the rate of phase difference change (RPDC) method is not feasible any more. The parameters of rate of DOA changes should be adopted. A range parameterized least square (RP-LS) method is proposed to estimate the rate of DOA changes and locate the emitter under the 3-D circumference when the attitudes vibrate.

Key words: passive , location,  , single , moving , observer,  , attitudes , vibration,  , rate , of , DOA , changes,  , LBI

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