航空学报 > 1988, Vol. 9 Issue (8): 413-418

空对空导弹的离轴发射

张滋烈, 张安   

  1. 西北工业大学
  • 收稿日期:1987-08-12 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1988-08-25 发布日期:1988-08-25

THE OFF-BORESIGHT LAUNCH OF AIR-TO-AIR MISSILES

Zhang Zilie, Zhang An   

  1. Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Received:1987-08-12 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1988-08-25 Published:1988-08-25

摘要: 随着航空电子系统、武器性能的不断提高,航空火控系统有了很大的发展,适应于各种武器的先进的火控系统不断涌现。例如IFFC原理、快速射击原理、导弹离轴发射原理、头盔瞄准具等。本文叙述了一种新的火力控制方法——空对空导弹的离轴发射。这一新的火控导弹发射技术和以往的发射技术相比,取消了对载机的限制,并预示导弹每个瞬时的最大离轴角,瞄准容易,提高了捕获目标的效率,增加了发射机会,在实战中很有意义。同时这种原理充分发挥了人的因素,有效地利用了导弹的攻击能力,为同时攻击多目标创造了条件,并具有全向攻击能力,使空战的格局发生了巨大的变化,是先进的火控系统发展的一个方向。

Abstract: The paper describes the new concept and principle of the missile off-boresight launch in the field of fire control. The mathematical model of the off-boresight launch is established in the condition that the missile is assumed to be a particle in a plane, then the model is simulated in VAX-11/780. The method is carefully investigated by the simulation results. It is shown that the new method is superior to the traditional technology.