航空学报 > 1989, Vol. 10 Issue (6): 237-245

模态集结法及其在飞行力学中的应用

韩潮   

  1. 北京航空航天大学
  • 收稿日期:1988-06-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1989-06-25 发布日期:1989-06-25

MODAL AGGREGATION AND ITS APPLICATION IN FLIGHT MECHANICS

Han Chao   

  1. Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics
  • Received:1988-06-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1989-06-25 Published:1989-06-25

摘要:

本文给出一种处理线性系统降阶的集结方法,并根据该方法将飞机纵向运动方程和横侧向运动方程进行降阶分解,得到了飞机的沉浮、短周期、滚转-螺旋和荷兰滚运动模态的各近似式,结果表明本文中的各近似式精度较好,特别是提高了沉浮及荷兰滚阻尼的估计精度。

关键词: 模态集结法, 飞机运动模态, 纵向运动, 横侧向运动

Abstract:

This paper presents one kind of aggregation for linear system modal reduction. The aggregational matrix of reduced system is given bythe solution of a general Lyapunov equation——SA11-A22S-A21 =0,in whichA11, A21 and A22 are the block matrices of the parameter matrix of initial linear system. Matrix (-S I) is the aggregational matrix. Then, by means of the method given above, the linearized dynamic equations of longitudinal motion and lateral-directional motion of aircraft are separated, and the approximate formulas of phugoid, short period, roll-spiral and Dutch-roll modes are derived. Some calculation results show that the approximate formulas have a goad precision, espscially increasing the estimation accuracy for the dampings of phugoid and Dutch-roll modes.

Key words: modal aggregation, modes of aircraft, longitudinal motion, lateral-directional motion