航空学报 > 1988, Vol. 9 Issue (11): 547-553

变质铝硅共晶生长

刘俊明, 周尧和   

  1. 西北工业大学
  • 收稿日期:1988-01-06 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1988-11-25 发布日期:1988-11-25

THE MODIFIED ALUMINIUM-SILICON EUTECTIC GROWTH

Liu Junmin, Zhou Yaohe   

  1. Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Received:1988-01-06 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1988-11-25 Published:1988-11-25

摘要: 本文对锶变质铝硅共晶生长过程进行了讨论,变质铝硅共晶固液界面处,溶质扩散过冷和曲率过冷仅是固液界面总过冷的一小部分,界面总过冷受生长速度的影响十分显著。可以认为生长过程中共晶固液界面处于偏离平衡的某一定态,这一定态同生长速度和温度梯度密切相关。

Abstract: In this paper the growth processes of AI-Si eutectic modified by strontium are discussed. Systematic analysis on theoretical calculations and experimental results shows that the undercooling AT caused the solute diffusion in liquid and the Gibbs-Thompson effect is only a small part of the total undercooling at the solid-liquid interface on which the eutectic growth velocity and temperature gradient have important influence.It is thought that the growth of modified AI-Si eutectic is a process being located at a stable non-equilibrium thermodynamical condition. The process is mainly caused from the selection of eutectic silicon to fibre-like morphology, for which a large kinetic undercooling is required.It is also shown that for unidirectional growth raising the temperature gradient increases eutectic spacing and decreases kinetic undercooling of modified Al-Si eutectic.