航空学报 > 1988, Vol. 9 Issue (6): 265-271

不同检测方式下的维修心理分析

陈学尧   

  1. 海军航空工程学院
  • 收稿日期:1986-12-01 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1988-06-25 发布日期:1988-06-25

MAINTENANCE PSYCHOLOGY ANALYSIS UNDER VARIOUS DETECTION MODES

Chen Xueyao   

  1. Naval Aeronautical Engineering Academy
  • Received:1986-12-01 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1988-06-25 Published:1988-06-25

摘要: 初步探讨航空维修心理学的概念和航空维修人员应具备的心理品质。当前维修通用直接检测、仪器检测、智能机检测三种方式,分析人-机系统结构特点,论述了维修检测人员心理品质的特征,提出提高检测水平进行心理训练的主要内容。

Abstract: A preliminary approach to the concepts of aeronautic maintenance psychology is made and the psychological qualities which should be commonly possessed by aeronautical maintenance personnel are expounded. On the basis of the analysis of the structure of man-machine system, this paper discusses the psychological characteristics of maintenance and detection personnel in view of the three detection modes commonly used today.In direct detection, the swiftness of detection, the keenness of sensing failure, the complex of maintenance ambience and the entirety of fault processing demand special ability for quality judgement, skillful response of operation, nimble and careful observation,steady and self-controlled mood and flexibility to deal with emergence, In instrument detection, the diversification of detected information, the deep going nature of detection requirement and the thoroughness of removing failure demand good distribution of attention, accurate perception, rigorous thought and resolute judgement. In intelligent machine detection, the electron brain and equipment constitute a closed loop, where the interaction between man and machine is deeper, the detection efficiency is higher, so a high degree of sense of responsibility, more resourceful systematic sense and adaptibility to high rhythm are demanded.Finally, the main concepts of psychological training for different detection modes is advanced.