航空学报 > 1991, Vol. 12 Issue (12): 565-569

铸造碳纤维增强铝基复合材料

李华伦, 商宝禄, 毛志英, 周尧和   

  1. 西北工业大学
  • 收稿日期:1990-03-20 修回日期:1990-07-31 出版日期:1991-12-25 发布日期:1991-12-25

CARBON-FIBER-REINFORCED ALUMINIUM MATRIX COMPOSITES BY CASTING

Li Hualun, Shang Baolu, Mao Zhiying, Zhou Yaohe   

  1. Northwestern Polytechnical University
  • Received:1990-03-20 Revised:1990-07-31 Online:1991-12-25 Published:1991-12-25

摘要: 用铸造法制备抗拉强度达800MPa的连续碳纤维增强铝基复合材料。将国产PAN 1碳纤维经SiC+Ni复合涂层处理后,以束状分布于铸模内,用调压铸造设备在0.75MPa的空气压力和4000Pa的真空度条件下,将铝合金液浸渗入铸模纤维内而获得C/Al复合材料。讨论了碳纤维复合涂层的作用和纤维的束状分布在浸渗动力学过程中的有利影响。

关键词: 液相浸渗法, C/Al复合材料

Abstract: The continuous carbon fiber reinforced aluminium matrix composites with tensile strength to 800MPa fabricated by casting are dealt with. PAN-1 carbon fibers coated with composite coating (SiC + Ni)are arranged in an investment casting mould in tows. The mould is placed in a pressure-regulated casting equipment and infiltrated with molten Al-7Si-0.35Mg alloy under the condition of air pressure of 0.75MPa and vacuum of 4000Pa. The bahavior of the composite coatings and the advantages of tow-shape arrangement of fibers to infiltration of molten metal are discussed.

Key words: liquid infiltration, C/AI composite