航空学报 > 1993, Vol. 14 Issue (8): 435-438

液相法制造C/Al复合材料

王浩伟1, 商宝禄2, 周尧和2   

  1. 1. 上海交通大学复合材料研究所 上海 200030;2. 西北工业大学403教研室, 西安 710072
  • 收稿日期:1991-10-17 修回日期:1992-07-21 出版日期:1993-08-25 发布日期:1993-08-25

LIQUID FABRICATING C / Al COMPOSITES

Wang Hao-wei Shang Bao-lu1, Zhou Yao-he2   

  1. 1. Composite institute of Shanghai JiaoTong University, Shanghai, 200030;2. Faculty 403 of Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072
  • Received:1991-10-17 Revised:1992-07-21 Online:1993-08-25 Published:1993-08-25

摘要: 采用液相浸渗法制造C/Al复合材料,研究了液相浸渗工艺参数对复合材料浸渗过程和组织性能的影响。液相浸渗压力是浸渗工艺的保证,纤维预热温度是关键。实验取得C(SiC)/Al复合材料液相浸渗最优工艺条件,所获得的复合材料抗拉强度高达908MPa.

关键词: 金属基复合材料, 液相浸渗, 制造工艺, 纤维涂层

Abstract: Carbon fiber reinforced aluminium matrix (C / Al) composites have potential of high properties and wide application. And liquid infiltration is the most effective and economical fabrication processing for them. However, the improvement and stability of properties have been restricted because of interface reaction and non-wettability between carbon fiber and liquid aluminimu, which is the cause of fabrication complication and high cost. This paper presents a solution. The highest tensile strength of samples is up to 908MPa, which is achieved by fiber coatings and optimizing the liquid infiltration processing. Through the study of the influence of parameters of liquid-infiltration on the infiltration processing, material microstructure and properties, it is found that the pressure of liquid-infiltration is on guarantee, and the preheating temperature of fiber is the key to infiltration processing; the optimum parameters of the infiltration processing of C(SiC) / Al composites are given experimentally.

Key words: metal matrix composites, Iiuid infiltration, fabrication processing, fiber coatings