航空学报 > 2003, Vol. 24 Issue (3): 278-281

细晶态FGH96热成型时的流动行为研究

刘玉红1, 李付国1, 吴诗惇1, 王淑云2   

  1. 1. 西北工业大学材料科学与工程系, 陕西西安 710072;2. 北京航空材料研究院, 北京 100095
  • 收稿日期:2002-06-17 修回日期:2002-09-02 出版日期:2003-06-25 发布日期:2003-06-25

Flow Behavior Study on Fine-Grain FGH96 P/M Superalloy During Hot Deformation

LIU Yu-hong1, LI Fu-guo1, WU Shi-chun1, WANG Shu-yun2   

  1. 1. College of Materials Science and Engineering; Northwestern Polytechnical University; Xi'an 710072; China;2. Beijing Institute of Aeronautical Materials; Beijing 100095; China
  • Received:2002-06-17 Revised:2002-09-02 Online:2003-06-25 Published:2003-06-25

摘要: 通过热模拟试验,对细晶态FGH96 合金的高温流动特性进行了研究,分别从宏观和微观上对影响FGH96 流动特性的因素(变形温度、变形速率和变形程度以及Z 因子和动态再结晶晶粒尺寸等) 作了系统分析。结果表明:变形温度、变形速率和变形程度对流动应力和再结晶晶粒尺寸均有不同程度的影响。在此基础上,建立了细晶态FGH96 合金热成型时的本构模型,该模型充分考虑了变形温度、变形速率和变形程度对流动应力的影响,这对FGH96 合金热成型过程的数值模拟和热力参数的合理制订具有重要意义。

关键词: GH96合金, 细晶态, 热成型, 流变模型, Z因子

Abstract: The hot deformation behavior of FGH96 superalloy has been characterized in the temperature range of1050~1100 ℃and strain rate range 0.001~0.1/ s by hot compressive simulation experiments on the fine-grain material. From the macroscopic and microscopic views, the correlation between flow stress of FGH96 and influencingfactors (such as process parameters-deformation temperature, deformation rate and deformation degree and ZenerHollomon parameter and grain size) was analyzed systematically. Flow curves show that the material exhibits dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization during deformation. The influences of deformation temperature, deformation rate and deformation degree on the flow stress and grain size are different . The deformation degree mainly influences the shape of flow curves. On the basis of systematic analysis and study, a phenomenological constitutive relationship model is established through a mathematical regression by taking the strain as a modification factor. Thecalculated and experimental values are in good agreement . Therefore, the essential prerequisite is created for the improvement of numerical simulation accuracy and for the rational choice of process parameters for FGH96 superalloy.

Key words: FGH96 superalloy, fine-grain, hot deformation, constitutive model, Zener-Hollomon parameter

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