航空学报 > 2003, Vol. 24 Issue (1): 21-27

电场及双向压缩下含压电层的对称层合圆柱壳体的动力稳定性

朱军强, 沈亚鹏, 杨新迈   

  1. 西安交通大学机械结构强度与振动国家重点实验室 陕西西安 710049
  • 收稿日期:2001-12-11 修回日期:2002-06-19 出版日期:2003-02-25 发布日期:2003-02-25

Dynamic Instability of Laminated Piezoelectric Shell Under the Action of Electric Field and Two-Way Compressive Loads

ZHU Jun-qiang, SHEN Ya-peng, YANG Xin-mai   

  1. The State Key Laboratory of Mechanical Structural Strength and Vibration; Xi'an Jiaotong University; Xi'an 710049; China
  • Received:2001-12-11 Revised:2002-06-19 Online:2003-02-25 Published:2003-02-25

摘要: 应用一阶剪切变形理论, 分析了简支边界有限长含压电层的对称层合圆柱壳及壳块在谐变电场及双向周期荷载作用下的动力稳定性问题, 并用模态展开的方法得出一阶动力不稳定区。选择几种模态为例说明材料的压电性、壳体几何参数和加载形式对不稳定区的影响。结果表明此类压电复合结构的动力不稳定区主要由结构自身刚度及外载所决定, 而受外加电场及压电效应影响很小。

关键词: 动力稳定性, 压电材料, 层合壳, 一阶剪切变形理论, Mathieu方程

Abstract: Based on the first-order shear deformation theory, dynamic instability of finite-lengt h symmetr ical laminated cylindrical shells and panels sandwiched between piezoelectric materials with simply supported boundary conditions is analyzed under the action of electr ic field and two-way per iodic compression. The first instability region byapplying the unimodel approximation method is derived. Several mode shapes are selected to explain the effects oft he piezoelectricity of materials, geometric parameters of shells as well as loading form on instability regions. The results show t hat stiffness and loads mainly decide the instability r egion of this sort of laminated piezoelectric structure,but the influence of the electric field and piezoelectric effect is puny.

Key words: dynamic instability, piezoelectric material, laminated shell, first order shear deformation theory, Mathieu’s equation

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