航空学报 > 1988, Vol. 9 Issue (5): 237-243

复合材料翼面结构的自振和颤振分析及优化设计

刘胜1, 乔新2   

  1. 1. 中国航空研究院应用力学研究所;2. 南京航空学院
  • 收稿日期:1987-01-23 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:1988-05-25 发布日期:1988-05-25

NATURAL VIBRATION ANALYSIS AND FLUTTER ANALYSIS OF WING-TYPE COMPOSITE STRUCTURES AND RELEVANT OPTIMAL DESIGN

Liu Sheng1   

  1. 1. CAE Applied Mechanics Institute;2. Nanjing Aeronautical Institute
  • Received:1987-01-23 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:1988-05-25 Published:1988-05-25

摘要: 建立复合材料翼面结构的有限元静力分析模型。采用柔度方法作静力模型到动力模型的转变,进行结构固有特性分析,并研究了频率约束下的优化设计。运用亚音速马蹄涡——振荡偶极子格网法计算了谐振翼面的三维非定常气动力,并对两种真实翼面进行了颤振分析,结果令人满意。推导了非定常气动力和颤振响应参数对设计变量的导数,研究了颤振约束下的优化设计。

Abstract: This paper presents analysis methods and the corresponding computer program for the problem in question. First, the static finite element model for wing-type composite structures is formulated. A variable-linking technique is used to reduce the order of design-variable space. The transformation from the static model to the dynamic one is done by use of static compliance method. Several algorithms for eigenproblems are employed to analyze natural vibration of structures. The opitimal design with the frequency constraint is studied by means of analytical derivatives. 3-D unsteady aerodynamic analysis of harmonically oscillating surfaces as well as flutter analysis is done using a subsonic doublet-lattice method. Lastly, the paper presents derivatives of the unsteady aerodynamic load with respect to design variables and investigates the optimum design subjected to flutter constraint by means of a feasible-direction method.