Swarm Intelligence and Cooperative Control

Fully distributed scaled consensus for switched multi-agent systems

  • Yaping SUN ,
  • Yong WANG ,
  • Shuang YUAN ,
  • Housheng SU ,
  • Suoxia MIAO ,
  • Xinsong YANG
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  • 1.College of Electronics and Information Engineering,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610065,China
    2.School of Artificial Intelligence and Automation,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
    3.Key Laboratory of Image Processing and Intelligent Control,Ministry of Education,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China
    4.School of Science,Jiangxi University of Water Resources and Electric Power,Nanchang 330099,China

Received date: 2025-10-30

  Revised date: 2025-11-10

  Accepted date: 2025-12-23

  Online published: 2026-01-09

Supported by

National Key R&D Program of China(2025YFE0114800);National Natural Science Foundation of China(62303336);Fund of Robot Technology Used for Special Environment Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province(24kftk01)

Abstract

This paper investigates the fully distributed scaled consensus problem of switched multi-agent systems, in which the Multi-Agent System (MAS) involves both the switching characteristics of individual agent models and communication networks. Control inputs are subject to saturation constraints, and system states are affected by scaling properties. A stochastic switching law that integrates the advantages of Markov switching and dwell-time switching is employed. The difficulties caused by random switching of agent models and communication networks, unknown global information of the communication network, input saturation constraints, and scaling properties among individual states make the fully distributed scaled consensus problem difficult to be solved directly by existing approaches. Therefore, this paper designs a novel adaptive scaled consensus algorithm and a Lyapunov function, and introduces an algebraic Riccati equation. On this basis, the conditions are established under which the switched multi-agent system can achieve almost surely exponential scaled consensus in a fully distributed fashion. In particular, the obtained conditions admit feasible solutions and are very easy to solve. Finally, an unmanned aerial vehicle swarm is introduced to verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme.

Cite this article

Yaping SUN , Yong WANG , Shuang YUAN , Housheng SU , Suoxia MIAO , Xinsong YANG . Fully distributed scaled consensus for switched multi-agent systems[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2026 , 47(S1) : 732998 -732998 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2025.32998

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