ISAR micro-Doppler scatter-wave jamming method based on towed jammer

TANG Zhengzhao; DONG Chunxi; CHANG Xin; LIU Mingming; ZHAO Guoqing

doi:10.7527/S1000-6893.2018.22007

ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA >

2018 , Vol. 39 >Issue 7: 322007 - 322007

DOI: https://doi.org/10.7527/S1000-6893.2018.22007

Electronics and Electrical Engineering and Control

ISAR micro-Doppler scatter-wave jamming method based on towed jammer

TANG Zhengzhao ,
DONG Chunxi ,
CHANG Xin ,
LIU Mingming ,
ZHAO Guoqing

Expand

School of Electronic Engineering, Xidian University, Xi'an 710071, China

Received date: 2018-01-11

Revised date: 2018-04-09

Online published: 2018-07-27

Supported by

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (2017M623123)

Fold

Abstract

Based on study of micro-Doppler effect, a new Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR) scatter-wave jamming method is proposed. The towed jammer and ISAR receiver can be regarded as the transmitter and receiver of bistatic ISAR, respectively. The towed jammer retransmits the intercepted ISAR signal with the modulated micro-motion information to the target, which then scatters the jamming signals to the ISAR receiver to result in scatter-wave jamming. The false-target image is induced near the image of the real target, and interfere bands are generated in the cross-range direction. The simulation results show that ISAR 2D imaging defocusing suppress jamming with micro-motion characteristics can be easily achieved by manipulating modulation parameters as well as transmission parameters. As the towed jammer is closer to the target, the transmitted jamming signal can easily obtain higher power. The jamming signal is coherent with the real target echo, so that ISAR 2D pulse compression processing gain can be obtained, which reduce the cost of jamming.

Key words： Inverse Synthetic Aperture Radar (ISAR); towed jammer; micro-Doppler effect; suppress jamming; scatter-wave jamming

Cite this article

TANG Zhengzhao , DONG Chunxi , CHANG Xin , LIU Mingming , ZHAO Guoqing . ISAR micro-Doppler scatter-wave jamming method based on towed jammer[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2018 , 39(7) : 322007 -322007 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2018.22007

References

[1] 周万幸. ISAR成像系统与技术发展综述[J]. 现代雷达, 2012, 34(9):1-7. ZHUO W X. Development and prospect of ISAR imaging system and imaging technique[J]. Modern Radar, 2012, 34(9):1-7(in Chinese).
[2] 保铮, 邢孟道, 王彤. 雷达成像技术[M]. 北京:电子工业出版社, 2005:155-158. BAO Z, XING M D, WANG T. The technology of radar imaging[M]. Beijing:Publishing House of Electronics Industry, 2005:155-158(in Chinese).
[3] 高昭昭. 高分辨ISAR成像新技术研究[D]. 西安:西安电子科技大学, 2009:1-8. GAO Z Z. New technologies of high resolution ISAR imaging[D]. Xi'an:Xidian University, 2009:1-8(in Chinese).
[4] 金胜, 朱天林. ISAR高分辨成像方法综述[J]. 雷达科学与技术, 2016, 14(3):251-266. JIN S, ZHU T L. A review of high-resolution inverse synthetic aperture radar imaging methods[J]. Radar Science and Technology, 2016, 14(3):251-266(in Chinese).
[5] CHEN C C, ANDREWS H C. Target-motion-induced radar imaging[J]. IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems, 1980, 16(1):2-14.
[6] 庄钊文, 刘永祥, 黎湘. 目标微动特性研究进展[J]. 电子学报, 2007, 35(3):520-525. ZHUANG Z W, LIU Y X, LI X. The achievements of target characteristic with micro-motion[J]. Acta Electronica Sinica, 2007, 35(3):520-525(in Chinese).
[7] MARCIN K B, PIOTR S, KRZYSZTOF K, et al. Micro-Doppler signatures of helicopters in multistatic passive radars[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2015, 9(9):1276-1283.
[8] HOU Q K, LIU Y, CHEN Z P. Reducing micro-Doppler effect in compressed sensing ISAR imaging for aircraft using limited pulses[J]. Electronic Letters, 2015, 51(12):937-939.
[9] 娄永杰. ISAR成像中微多普勒效应研究[D]. 哈尔滨:哈尔滨工业大学, 2009:3-13. LOU Y J. Research on micro-Doppler effects in ISAR imaging[D]. Harbin:Harbin Institute of Technology, 2009:3-13(in Chinese).
[10] 李源, 刘建新, 陈惠连, 等. 基于正弦调相的ISAR干扰方法[J]. 信号处理, 2007, 23(1):101-105. LI Y, LIU J X, CHEN H L, et al. A jamming method to ISAR based on sinusoidal phase modulation[J]. Signal Processing, 2007, 23(1):101-105(in Chinese).
[11] 刘春泉, 田申成, 周青松. 对ISAR的混沌噪声调频干扰[J]. 电子信息对抗技术, 2008, 5(3):27-30. LIU C Q, TIAN S C, ZHOU Q S. Bernoulli chaotic FM noise signal jamming to ISAR[J]. Electronic Information Warfare Technology, 2008, 5(3):27-30(in Chinese).
[12] 田向飞, 盛骥松. 对ISAR一维距离像的卷积干扰研究[J]. 现代电子技术, 2008, 11(1):15-20. TIAN X F, SHENG J S. Research on convolution jamming technology against ISAR in range dimension[J]. Modern Electronics Technique, 2008, 11(1):15-20(in Chinese).
[13] 张宏伟, 俞静一, 何芳. 基于散射点模型的ISAR干扰技术研究[J]. 现代雷达, 2014, 36(4):85-88. ZHANG H W, YU J Y, HE F. A study of ISAR jamming technology based on scattering point model[J]. Modern Radar, 2014, 36(4):85-88(in Chinese).
[14] 白雪茹, 孙光才, 周峰, 等. 基于旋转角反射器的ISAR干扰新方法[J]. 电波科学学报, 2008, 23(5):867-872. BAI X R, SUN G C, ZHOU F, et al. A novel ISAR jamming method based on rotating angular reflectors[J]. Chinese Journal of Radio Science, 2008, 23(5):867-872(in Chinese).
[15] ZHU B Y, XUE L, BI D P. A micro-motion feature deception jamming method to ISAR[C]//IEEE 10th International Conference on Signal Processing Proceedings. Piscataway, NJ:IEEE Conference Publications, 2010:2287-2290.
[16] 潘小义. 基于目标散射及微动特性调制的ISAR干扰方法研究[D]. 长沙:国防科技大学, 2014:10-25. PAN X Y. Study on ISAR jamming techniques based on scattering and micro-motion characteristics modulation of targets[D]. Changsha:National University of Defense Technology, 2014:10-25(in Chinese).
[17] SHI X R, ZHOU F, ZHAO B, et al. Deception jamming method based on micro-Doppler effect for vehicle target[J]. IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation, 2016, 10(6):1071-1079.
[18] 祝本玉, 薛磊, 毕大平. 基于合成等效微动点的ISAR干扰新方法[J]. 现代雷达, 2011, 33(1):33-36. ZHU B Y, XUE L, BI D P. A novel method of ISAR jamming based on synthesizing equivalent micro-motion point[J]. Modern Radar, 2011, 33(1):33-36(in Chinese).
[19] 祝本玉, 薛磊, 毕大平. 基于数字图像合成器的ISAR微动干扰方法[J]. 火力与指挥控制, 2012, 37(2):35-38. ZHU B Y, XUE L, BI D P. A micro-motion jamming method to ISAR based on digital image synthesizer[J]. Fire Control & Command Control, 2012, 37(2):35-38(in Chinese).
[20] 李松, 何劲, 冯有前, 等. 基于微多普勒效应的ISAR成像干扰新方法[J]. 宇航学报, 2012, 33(6):736-745. LI S, HE J, FENG Y Q, et al. A novel jamming method for dechirping ISAR based on micro-Doppler effect[J]. Journal of Astronautics, 2012, 33(6):736-745(in Chinese).
[21] 潘小义, 王伟, 傅其祥, 等. 旋转微运动ISAR成像及干扰特性分析[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2013, 35(7):1396-1402. PAN X Y, WANG W, FU Q X, et al. Characteristics analysis of targets with rotational mirco-motion in ISAR imaging and jamming[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2013, 35(7):1396-1402(in Chinese).
[22] ZHAO B, ZHOU F, SHI X R, et al. Multiple targets deception jamming against ISAR using electronic properties[J]. IEEE Sensors Journal, 2015, 15(4):2031-2038.
[23] 高昭昭, 梁毅, 邢孟道, 等. 双基地逆合成孔径雷达成像分析[J]. 系统工程与电子技术, 2009, 31(5):1055-1059. GAO Z Z, LIANG Y, XING M D, et al. Analysis of ISAR imagery for bistatic radar[J]. Systems Engineering and Electronics, 2009, 31(5):1055-1059(in Chinese).
[24] 韩宁, 王立兵, 何强, 等. 双基角时变下的空间目标BISAR自聚焦算法[J]. 航空学报, 2012, 33(10):1864-1871. HAN N, WANG L B, HE Q, et al. BISAR autofocusing algorithm of space targets in presence of bistatic angle changes[J]. Acta Aeronautica of Astronautica Sinica, 2012, 33(10):1864-1871(in Chinese).
[25] 唐斌. 拖曳式雷达有源诱饵干扰技术研究[D]. 成都:电子科技大学, 2005:6-15. TANG B. Study on jamming technique of towed radar active decoy[D]. Chengdu:University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2005:6-15(in Chinese).
[26] 肖钦定, 刘晓东, 李海林. 机载拖曳式诱饵角度欺骗干扰分析[J]. 航天电子对抗, 2011, 27(4):16-17. XIAO Q D, LIU X D, LI H L. Angle deception jamming analysis of airborne towed decoy[J]. Aerospace Electronic Warfare, 2011, 27(4):16-17(in Chinese).
[27] 姬晓琳. 拖曳式诱饵干扰机理研究[D]. 西安:西安电子科技大学, 2010:34-46. JI X L. Research on towed decoy jamming mechanism[D]. Xi'an:Xidian University, 2010:34-46(in Chinese).

Options

Outlines

模态框（Modal）标题

Abstract

Cite this article

References