Components and Subsystems Design and Others

Analysis of high temperature nozzle exhaust flow towards aircraft-engine integrated design

  • LI Shu ,
  • WANG Li ,
  • WU Shuo ,
  • SHEN Dong ,
  • HUANG Rui ,
  • WANG Qiang
Expand
  • 1. School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100083, China;
    2. Structure Department, Chengdu Airplane Design and Research Institution, Chengdu 610031, China

Received date: 2015-11-24

  Revised date: 2015-12-04

  Online published: 2015-12-08

Supported by

AVIC Special Project

Abstract

Combined with the aircraft-engine integration concept,transverse jet mixing technology is introduced to conduct the nozzle design in order to improve infrared stealth performance.The temperature field of circular and rectangular nozzle exhaust flow is analyzed by computational fluid dynamics(CFD) numerical simulation method,and we extract the central face of the rectangular nozzle to observe the cooling effect of transverse jet walls along with different angles.The results show that compared with the inlet temperature,the cooling ratio of rectangular nozzle reaches 30%approximately,the exhaust plume flows to both sides,and the volume of the core high temperature flow decreases obviously;circular nozzle cooling rate is about 10%,the exhaust plume keeps cylindrical along the central line,and the core jet volume attenuation is slow.Consequently,the rectangular nozzle cooling efficiency is significantly higher than that of the circular nozzle and is more advantageous to realize aircraft-engine integrated thermal management as well as infrared stealth.Additionally,active cooling effect also has close relationship with the deflection angle magnitude of the mid wall with transverse jet.

Cite this article

LI Shu , WANG Li , WU Shuo , SHEN Dong , HUANG Rui , WANG Qiang . Analysis of high temperature nozzle exhaust flow towards aircraft-engine integrated design[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2016 , 37(1) : 364 -370 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2015.0333

References

[1] 梁彩云,谢业平,李泳凡,等.飞/发性能一体化技术在航空发动机设计中的应用[J].航空发动机,2015,41(3):1-5.LIANG C Y,XIE Y P,LI Y F,et al.Application of integrated aircraft/engine technology in aeroengine designing[J].Aeroengine,2015,41(3):1-5(in Chinese).
[2] HESS P.Engine aircraft systems integration course[C]//AIAA 28th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit.Reston:AIAA,1992:1-5.
[3] BEALE D K,ZELENAK M.Development and validation of a freejet technique for inlet-engine compatibility testing[C]//AlAA 17th Aerospace Ground Testing Conference.Reston:AIAA,1992:1-19.
[4] BEALE D E,KELLY P G.Subscale validation of a freejet inlet-engine test capability[C]//AIAA 28th Joint Propulsion Conference and Exhibit.Reston:AIAA,1993:1-19.
[5] HALE A,DAVIS M,SORBAUGH J.A numerical simulation capability for analysis of aircraft inlet-engine compatibility[J].Journal of Engineering for Gas Turbines & Power,2004,128(3):127-137.
[6] HALE A,CHALK J,KLEPPER J,et.al.Turbine engine analysis compressor code:TEACC-Part Ⅱ:Multi-stage compressors and inlet distortion[C]//17th AIAA Applied Aerodynamics Conference.Reston:AIAA,1999:1-13.
[7] HERRICK P.Fighter aircraft/propulsion integration[C]//Aircraft Systems,Design & Technology Meeting.Reston:AIAA,1986:1-12.
[8] GEORGE T C,LEE E E.Experimental and analytical investigation of axisymmetri supersonic cruise nozzle geometry at Mach numbers from 0.60 to 1.30:NASA TP 1953-C1[R].Washington,D.C.:NASA,1981:23-36.
[9] 理查森.现代隐身飞机[M].北京:科学出版社,1991:56-78.RICHARDSON.Modern stealth aircraft[M].Beijing:Science Press,1991:56-78(in Chinese).
[10] 张勃,吉洪湖.大宽高比矩形喷管的射流与外流掺混特性的数值研究[J].航空动力学报,2005,20(1):104-110.ZHANG B,JI H H,Numerical study of internal and external flow mixing for rectangular nozzles with large aspect ratio[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2005,20(1):104-110(in Chinese).
[11] 蔡毅.浅谈现代战斗机的红外隐身技术[J].红外技术,1994,16(6):6-10.CAI Y.About infrared camouflage technology of modern fighters[J].Infrared Technology,1994,16(6):6-10(in Chinese).
[12] 施德恒,刘万福.红外隐身技术述评[J].应用光学,1996,17(5):1-5.SHI D H,LIU W F.A review for the IR body-hiding technique[J].Applied Optics,1996,17(5):1-5(in Chinese).
[13] 杨旭,夏焕明,刘德彰.超音尾喷流红外抑制方案的研究[J].航空动力学报,2002,17(2):155-159.YANG X,XIA H M,LIU D Z.Experimental investigation of exhaust jet infrared suppression for supersonic flow[J].Journal of Aerospace Power,2002,17(2):155-159(in Chinese).
[14] 《航空发动机设计手册》总编委会.航空发动机设计手册[M].北京:航空工业出版社,2000:157-196.Editorial Commitee of Aircraft Engine Desing Handbook.Aircraft engine design manual[M].Beijing:Aviation Industry Press,2000:157-196(in Chinese).
[15] TILLMAN T G,ATERSON R W,RESZ W M.Supersonic nozzle mixer ejector[J].Journal of Propulsion & Power,2012,8(2):513-519.
[16] NARAYANAN A K,DAMODARAN K A.Supersonic-ejector characteristics using a Petal nozzle[J].Journal of Propulsion & Power,1994,10(5):742-744.
[17] 张青藩,尚守堂.一种抑制超声速气流红外辐射的新途径[J].推进技术,1999,20(5):67-71.ZHANG Q F,SHANG S T.A new approach for suppression infrared radiation of supersonic jets[J].Journal of Propulsion Technology,1999,20(5):67-71(in Chinese).
[18] 刘德彰,刘勇,王锁芳,等.利用发动机排气引射作用的综合效果实验研究[J].推进技术,1993,14(2):40-46.LIU D Z,LIU Y,WANG S F,et al.The experimental investigation of combination effect by using injection effect of aroengine jet exhaust[J].Journal of Propulsion & Power,1993,14(2):40-46(in Chinese).

Outlines

/