Fluid Mechanics and Flight Mechanics

Investigation on Combined Control Surfaces for the Yaw Control of Low Aspect Ratio Flying Wing Configuration

  • ZHANG Binqian ,
  • MA Yi ,
  • CHU Hubing ,
  • CHEN Zhenli ,
  • CHEN Yingchun
Expand
  • 1. School of Aeronautics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an 710072, China;
    2. Shanghai Aircraft Design and Research Institute, Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China Ltd., Shanghai 201210, China

Received date: 2012-11-21

  Revised date: 2013-03-05

  Online published: 2013-03-22

Supported by

National Level Project

Abstract

Yaw control is one of the key issues in the design of a flying wing aircraft configuration. Based on numerical simulation, this paper studies the yaw control ability and coupling aerodynamic characteristics of spoiler-slot-deflector (SSD) used on a low aspect ratio flying wing configuration. To overcome the disadvantage of excessive coupling roll moment of the SSD, this paper proposes a yaw control surface by combining the SSD and elevon together. Then, it studies the rules of yaw control and the coupling characteristics of the combined control surface and reveals its physical mechanism. The research shows that the combined control surface has a strong ability for yaw control and decreases the coupling characteristics. By adjusting the deflection angles of the SSD and elevon, the coupling roll moment can be obviously decreased or eliminated, and the lift and the pitching moment can be recovered. The combined control surface can well solve the yaw control and coupling moment problems, and it has the advantage of fewer rudders concerned and high efficiency. Therefore, it is an efficient method for the yaw control of tailless aircraft with good prospect for application.

Cite this article

ZHANG Binqian , MA Yi , CHU Hubing , CHEN Zhenli , CHEN Yingchun . Investigation on Combined Control Surfaces for the Yaw Control of Low Aspect Ratio Flying Wing Configuration[J]. ACTA AERONAUTICAET ASTRONAUTICA SINICA, 2013 , 34(11) : 2435 -2442 . DOI: 10.7527/S1000-6893.2013.0161

References

[1] Roysdon P F,Khalid M.Blended-wing-body lateral-directional stability investigation using 6DOF simulation.AIAA-2011-1563,2011.

[2] Qin N,Vavalle A,Moigne A L,et al.Aerodynamic studies for blended wing body aircraft.AIAA-2002-5448,2002.

[3] Roysdon P F,Khalid M.Lateral-directional stability investigation of a blended-wing-body.AIAA-2010-9167,2010.

[4] Chung J,Hallberg E,Cox S,et al.Landing pitch control analysis for a blended wing body UCAV.AIAA-2010-1035,2010.

[5] Ma C,Wang L X.Flying-wing aircraft control allocation.AIAA-2009-55,2009.

[6] Colgren R,Loschke R.To tail or two tails?-the effective design and modeling of yaw control devices.AIAA-2002-4609,2002.

[7] Fulker J L,Alderman J E.Three-dimensional compliant flows for lateral control.AIAA-2005-240,2005.

[8] Stenfelt G,Ringertz U.Yaw control of a tailless aircraft configuration.Journal of Aircraft,2010,47(5): 1807- 1810.

[9] Simon J,Blake W,Multhopp D.Control concepts for a vertical tailless fighter.AIAA-1993-4000,1993.

[10] Stenfelt G,Ringertz U.Lateral stability and control of a tailless aircraft configuration.Journal of Aircraft,2009,46(6): 2161-2163.

[11] Bowlus J A,Multhopp D,Banda S S.Challenges and opportunities in tailless aircraft stability and control.AIAA-1997-3830,1997.

[12] Gillard W J,Dorsett K M.Directional control for tailless aircraft using all moving wing tips.AIAA-1997-3487,1997.

[13] Zuo L X,Wang J J.Experimental study of the effect of AMT on aerodynamic performance of tailless flying wing aircraft.Acta Aerodynamic Sinica,2010,28(2): 132-137.(in Chinese) 左林玄,王晋军.全动翼尖对无尾飞翼布局飞机气动特性影响的实验研究.空气动力学学报,2010,28(2): 132-137.

[14] Rumsey C L,Long M,Stuever R A,et al.Summary of the first AIAA CFD high lift prediction workshop (invited).AIAA-2011-939,2011.

[15] Antunes A P,de Silva R G,Azevedo J L F.A study of different mesh generation approaches to capture aerodynamic coefficients for high-lift configurations.27th International Congress of the Aeronautic Science,2010: 1-10.

Outlines

/